Tag Archives: shafts

China Best Sales Accuracy Grade Chrome Steel Spline Bearing 2-5 Oil Hole Ball Spline Shafts near me shop

Product Description

Product Description

The spline is a kind of linear motion system. When spline motions along the precision ground Shaft by balls, the torque is transferred. The spline has compact structure. It can transfer the Over load and motive power. It has longer lifetime. At present the factory manufacture 2 kinds of spline, namely convex spline and concave spline. Usually the convex spline can take bigger radial load and torque than concave spline.
 

Product name Ball spline
Model GJZ,GJZA,GJF,GJH,GJZG,GJFG,
Dia 15mm-150mm
Material Bearing Steel
Precision Class Normal/ High/ Precise
Package Plastic bag, box, carton
MOQ 1pc

Ball type:φ16-φ250
High speed , high accuracy
Heavy load , long life
Flexible movement,low energy consumption
High movement speed
Heavy load and long service life
Applicationgs:semiconductor equipment,tire machinery,monocrystalline silicon furnace,medical rehabilitation equipment

Detailed Photos

 

Product Parameters

Structure

Scope of application

Semiconductor equipment,tire machinery,monocrystalline silicon furnace,medical rehabilitation equipment.

FFZ size

Code and type Nominal axial dia.
d0
External dia.
D
Length of spline nut
L1
Max. length of shaft
L
Standard rated torque Basic rated load
Dynamic torsion
N-m
Stationary torsion 
N-m
Dynamic load
C kN
Static load
C0 kN
GJZ15 / GJF15 15 23 40 400 27.8 65.2 3.9 8.1
GJZ20 / GJF20 20 30 50 600 62.3 135.2 6.6 12.7
GJZ25 / GJF25 25 38 60 800 127.3 268.3 10.9 20.2
GJZ30 / GJF30 30 45 70 1400 155.7 318.7 11.1 20
GJZ32 / GJF32 32 48 70 1400 236.4 459.9 15.8 27.1
GJZ40 / GJF40 40 60/57 90 1500 548 1081.9 29.3 50.9
GJZ50 / GJF50 50 75/70 100 1500 880.6 1711.6 37.7 64.5
GJF60 60 85 127 1500 2135.9 4172.9 76.2 131.1
GJZ70 / GJF70 70 100 110/135 1700 2788/3153.4 4141.1 76.1 111.5/156.1
GJZ85 / GJF85 85 120 140/155 1900 3978/4437.2 6927.4 100.2 153.6/179.2
GJZ100 / GJF100 100 140/135 160 1900 6905.9 11737.2 147.9 221.3

 If you have any needs,pls feel free to contact us and we will send you our catalog for reference.

Main Products

Company Profile

Customer Feedback

FAQ

1. Why choose AZI China?
With more than 60 years of production experience, quality assurance,factory directly price.

2. What is your main products ? 
Our Main products are consist of ball screw,linear guide,arc linear guide,ball spline and ball screw linear CZPT rail module.

3. How to Custom-made (OEM/ODM)?
If you have a product drawing or a sample, please send to us, and we can custom-made the as your required. We will also provide our professional advices of the products to make the design to be more realized & maximize the performance.

4. When can I get the quotation?
We usually quote within 24 hours after we get your inquiry. If you are very urgent to get the price,please call us or tell us in your email so that we will regard your inquiry priority.

5. How can I get a sample to check the quality?
We quote according to your drawing, the price is suitable, sign the sample list.

6Whats your payment terms?
Our payment terms is 30% deposit,balance against receiving copy of B/L or L/C sight.

Screws and Screw Shafts

A screw is a mechanical device that holds objects together. Screws are usually forged or machined. They are also used in screw jacks and press-fitted vises. Their self-locking properties make them a popular choice in many different industries. Here are some of the benefits of screws and how they work. Also read about their self-locking properties. The following information will help you choose the right screw for your application.

Machined screw shaft

A machined screw shaft can be made of various materials, depending on the application. Screw shafts can be made from stainless steel, brass, bronze, titanium, or iron. Most manufacturers use high-precision CNC machines or lathes to manufacture these products. These products come in many sizes and shapes, and they have varying applications. Different materials are used for different sizes and shapes. Here are some examples of what you can use these screws for:
Screws are widely used in many applications. One of the most common uses is in holding objects together. This type of fastener is used in screw jacks, vises, and screw presses. The thread pitch of a screw can vary. Generally, a smaller pitch results in greater mechanical advantage. Hence, a machined screw shaft should be sized appropriately. This ensures that your product will last for a long time.
A machined screw shaft should be compatible with various threading systems. In general, the ASME system is used for threaded parts. The threaded hole occupies most of the shaft. The thread of the bolt occupy either part of the shaft, or the entire one. There are also alternatives to bolts, including riveting, rolling pins, and pinned shafts. These alternatives are not widely used today, but they are useful for certain niche applications.
If you are using a ball screw, you can choose to anneal the screw shaft. To anneal the screw shaft, use a water-soaked rag as a heat barrier. You can choose from 2 different options, depending on your application. One option is to cover the screw shaft with a dust-proof enclosure. Alternatively, you can install a protective heat barrier over the screw shaft. You can also choose to cover the screw shaft with a dust-proof machine.
If you need a smaller size, you can choose a smaller screw. It may be smaller than a quarter of an inch, but it may still be compatible with another part. The smaller ones, however, will often have a corresponding mating part. These parts are typically denominated by their ANSI numerical size designation, which does not indicate threads-per-inch. There is an industry standard for screw sizes that is a little easier to understand.
screwshaft

Ball screw nut

When choosing a Ball screw nut for a screw shaft, it is important to consider the critical speed of the machine. This value excites the natural frequency of a screw and determines how fast it can be turned. In other words, it varies with the screw diameter and unsupported length. It also depends on the screw shaft’s diameter and end fixity. Depending on the application, the nut can be run at a maximum speed of about 80% of its theoretical critical speed.
The inner return of a ball nut is a cross-over deflector that forces the balls to climb over the crest of the screw. In 1 revolution of the screw, a ball will cross over the nut crest to return to the screw. Similarly, the outer circuit is a circular shape. Both flanges have 1 contact point on the ball shaft, and the nut is connected to the screw shaft by a screw.
The accuracy of ball screws depends on several factors, including the manufacturing precision of the ball grooves, the compactness of the assembly, and the set-up precision of the nut. Depending on the application, the lead accuracy of a ball screw nut may vary significantly. To improve lead accuracy, preloading, and lubrication are important. Ewellix ball screw assembly specialists can help you determine the best option for your application.
A ball screw nut should be preloaded prior to installation in order to achieve the expected service life. The smallest amount of preload required can reduce a ball screw’s calculated life by as much as 90 percent. Using a lubricant of a standard grade is recommended. Some lubricants contain additives. Using grease or oil in place of oil can prolong the life of the screw.
A ball screw nut is a type of threaded nut that is used in a number of different applications. It works similar to a ball bearing in that it contains hardened steel balls that move along a series of inclined races. When choosing a ball screw nut, engineers should consider the following factors: speed, life span, mounting, and lubrication. In addition, there are other considerations, such as the environment in which the screw is used.
screwshaft

Self-locking property of screw shaft

A self-locking screw is 1 that is capable of rotating without the use of a lock washer or bolt. This property is dependent on a number of factors, but 1 of them is the pitch angle of the thread. A screw with a small pitch angle is less likely to self-lock, while a large pitch angle is more likely to spontaneously rotate. The limiting angle of a self-locking thread can be calculated by calculating the torque Mkdw at which the screw is first released.
The pitch angle of the screw’s threads and its coefficient of friction determine the self-locking function of the screw. Other factors that affect its self-locking function include environmental conditions, high or low temperature, and vibration. Self-locking screws are often used in single-line applications and are limited by the size of their pitch. Therefore, the self-locking property of the screw shaft depends on the specific application.
The self-locking feature of a screw is an important factor. If a screw is not in a state of motion, it can be a dangerous or unusable machine. The self-locking property of a screw is critical in many applications, from corkscrews to threaded pipe joints. Screws are also used as power linkages, although their use is rarely necessary for high-power operations. In the archimedes’ screw, for example, the blades of the screw rotate around an axis. A screw conveyor uses a rotating helical chamber to move materials. A micrometer uses a precision-calibrated screw to measure length.
Self-locking screws are commonly used in lead screw technology. Their pitch and coefficient of friction are important factors in determining the self-locking property of screws. This property is advantageous in many applications because it eliminates the need for a costly brake. Its self-locking property means that the screw will be secure without requiring a special kind of force or torque. There are many other factors that contribute to the self-locking property of a screw, but this is the most common factor.
Screws with right-hand threads have threads that angle up to the right. The opposite is true for left-hand screws. While turning a screw counter-clockwise will loosen it, a right-handed person will use a right-handed thumb-up to turn it. Similarly, a left-handed person will use their thumb to turn a screw counter-clockwise. And vice versa.
screwshaft

Materials used to manufacture screw shaft

Many materials are commonly used to manufacture screw shafts. The most common are steel, stainless steel, brass, bronze, and titanium. These materials have advantages and disadvantages that make them good candidates for screw production. Some screw types are also made of copper to fight corrosion and ensure durability over time. Other materials include nylon, Teflon, and aluminum. Brass screws are lightweight and have aesthetic appeal. The choice of material for a screw shaft depends on the use it will be made for.
Shafts are typically produced using 3 steps. Screws are manufactured from large coils, wire, or round bar stock. After these are produced, the blanks are cut to the appropriate length and cold headed. This cold working process pressudes features into the screw head. More complicated screw shapes may require 2 heading processes to achieve the desired shape. The process is very precise and accurate, so it is an ideal choice for screw manufacturing.
The type of material used to manufacture a screw shaft is crucial for the function it will serve. The type of material chosen will depend on where the screw is being used. If the screw is for an indoor project, you can opt for a cheaper, low-tech screw. But if the screw is for an outdoor project, you’ll need to use a specific type of screw. This is because outdoor screws will be exposed to humidity and temperature changes. Some screws may even be coated with a protective coating to protect them from the elements.
Screws can also be self-threading and self-tapping. The self-threading or self-tapping screw creates a complementary helix within the material. Other screws are made with a thread which cuts into the material it fastens. Other types of screws create a helical groove on softer material to provide compression. The most common uses of a screw include holding 2 components together.
There are many types of bolts available. Some are more expensive than others, but they are generally more resistant to corrosion. They can also be made from stainless steel or aluminum. But they require high-strength materials. If you’re wondering what screws are, consider this article. There are tons of options available for screw shaft manufacturing. You’ll be surprised how versatile they can be! The choice is yours, and you can be confident that you’ll find the screw shaft that will best fit your application.

China Best Sales Accuracy Grade Chrome Steel Spline Bearing 2-5 Oil Hole Ball Spline Shafts   near me shop China Best Sales Accuracy Grade Chrome Steel Spline Bearing 2-5 Oil Hole Ball Spline Shafts   near me shop

China high quality Hot Sales Rotary Shafts for Packing Machine 01s03 near me supplier

Product Description

These are shafts for packing machinery , high quality product manufactured by qualified capable machines and controlled under ISO9001 procedures .

Part NO. Customized part , part NO according buyer’s series NO or specification
Material Carbon Steel , Alloy steel , 
Heat Treatment Quenching , carburization , nitriding or according buyer’s specification
Precision IT4-IT10
   

Screw Sizes and Their Uses

Screws have different sizes and features. This article will discuss screw sizes and their uses. There are 2 main types: right-handed and left-handed screw shafts. Each screw features a point that drills into the object. Flat tipped screws, on the other hand, need a pre-drilled hole. These screw sizes are determined by the major and minor diameters. To determine which size of screw you need, measure the diameter of the hole and the screw bolt’s thread depth.

The major diameter of a screw shaft

The major diameter of a screw shaft is the distance from the outer edge of the thread on 1 side to the tip of the other. The minor diameter is the inner smooth part of the screw shaft. The major diameter of a screw is typically between 2 and 16 inches. A screw with a pointy tip has a smaller major diameter than 1 without. In addition, a screw with a larger major diameter will have a wider head and drive.
The thread of a screw is usually characterized by its pitch and angle of engagement. The pitch is the angle formed by the helix of a thread, while the crest forms the surface of the thread corresponding to the major diameter of the screw. The pitch angle is the angle between the gear axis and the pitch surface. Screws without self-locking threads have multiple starts, or helical threads.
The pitch is a crucial component of a screw’s threading system. Pitch is the distance from a given thread point to the corresponding point of the next thread on the same shaft. The pitch line is 1 element of pitch diameter. The pitch line, or lead, is a crucial dimension for the thread of a screw, as it controls the amount of thread that will advance during a single turn.
screwshaft

The pitch diameter of a screw shaft

When choosing the appropriate screw, it is important to know its pitch diameter and pitch line. The pitch line designates the distance between adjacent thread sides. The pitch diameter is also known as the mean area of the screw shaft. Both of these dimensions are important when choosing the correct screw. A screw with a pitch of 1/8 will have a mechanical advantage of 6.3. For more information, consult an application engineer at Roton.
The pitch diameter of a screw shaft is measured as the distance between the crest and the root of the thread. Threads that are too long or too short will not fit together in an assembly. To measure pitch, use a measuring tool with a metric scale. If the pitch is too small, it will cause the screw to loosen or get stuck. Increasing the pitch will prevent this problem. As a result, screw diameter is critical.
The pitch diameter of a screw shaft is measured from the crest of 1 thread to the corresponding point on the next thread. Measurement is made from 1 thread to another, which is then measured using the pitch. Alternatively, the pitch diameter can be approximated by averaging the major and minor diameters. In most cases, the pitch diameter of a screw shaft is equal to the difference between the two.

The thread depth of a screw shaft

Often referred to as the major diameter, the thread depth is the outermost diameter of the screw. To measure the thread depth of a screw, use a steel rule, micrometer, or caliper. In general, the first number in the thread designation indicates the major diameter of the thread. If a section of the screw is worn, the thread depth will be smaller, and vice versa. Therefore, it is good practice to measure the section of the screw that receives the least amount of use.
In screw manufacturing, the thread depth is measured from the crest of the screw to the root. The pitch diameter is halfway between the major and minor diameters. The lead diameter represents the amount of linear distance traveled in 1 revolution. As the lead increases, the load capacity decreases. This measurement is primarily used in the construction of screws. However, it should not be used for precision machines. The thread depth of a screw shaft is essential for achieving accurate screw installation.
To measure the thread depth of a screw shaft, the manufacturer must first determine how much material the thread is exposed to. If the thread is exposed to side loads, it can cause the nut to wedge. Because the nut will be side loaded, its thread flanks will contact the nut. The less clearance between the nut and the screw, the lower the clearance between the nut and the screw. However, if the thread is centralized, there is no risk of the nut wedgeing.
screwshaft

The lead of a screw shaft

Pitch and lead are 2 measurements of a screw’s linear distance per turn. They’re often used interchangeably, but their definitions are not the same. The difference between them lies in the axial distance between adjacent threads. For single-start screws, the pitch is equal to the lead, while the lead of a multi-start screw is greater than the pitch. This difference is often referred to as backlash.
There are 2 ways to calculate the pitch and lead of a screw. For single-start screws, the lead and pitch are equal. Multiple-start screws, on the other hand, have multiple starts. The pitch of a multiple-start screw is the same as its lead, but with 2 or more threads running the length of the screw shaft. A square-thread screw is a better choice in applications requiring high load-bearing capacity and minimal friction losses.
The PV curve defines the safe operating limits of lead screw assemblies. It describes the inverse relationship between contact surface pressure and sliding velocity. As the load increases, the lead screw assembly must slow down in order to prevent irreversible damage from frictional heat. Furthermore, a lead screw assembly with a polymer nut must reduce rpm as the load increases. The more speed, the lower the load capacity. But, the PV factor must be below the maximum allowed value of the material used to make the screw shaft.

The thread angle of a screw shaft

The angle between the axes of a thread and the helix of a thread is called the thread angle. A unified thread has a 60-degree angle in all directions. Screws can have either a tapped hole or a captive screw. The screw pitch is measured in millimeters (mm) and is usually equal to the screw major diameter. In most cases, the thread angle will be equal to 60-degrees.
Screws with different angles have various degrees of thread. Originally, this was a problem because of the inconsistency in the threading. However, Sellers’s thread was easier to manufacture and was soon adopted as a standard throughout the United States. The United States government began to adopt this thread standard in the mid-1800s, and several influential corporations in the railroad industry endorsed it. The resulting standard is called the United States Standard thread, and it became part of the ASA’s Vol. 1 publication.
There are 2 types of screw threads: coarse and fine. The latter is easier to tighten and achieves tension at lower torques. On the other hand, the coarse thread is deeper than the fine one, making it easier to apply torque to the screw. The thread angle of a screw shaft will vary from bolt to bolt, but they will both fit in the same screw. This makes it easier to select the correct screw.
screwshaft

The tapped hole (or nut) into which the screw fits

A screw can be re-threaded without having to replace it altogether. The process is different than that of a standard bolt, because it requires threading and tapping. The size of a screw is typically specified by its major and minor diameters, which is the inside distance between threads. The thread pitch, which is the distance between each thread, is also specified. Thread pitch is often expressed in threads per inch.
Screws and bolts have different thread pitches. A coarse thread has fewer threads per inch and a longer distance between threads. It is therefore larger in diameter and longer than the material it is screwed into. A coarse thread is often designated with an “A” or “B” letter. The latter is generally used in smaller-scale metalworking applications. The class of threading is called a “threaded hole” and is designated by a letter.
A tapped hole is often a complication. There is a wide range of variations between the sizes of threaded holes and nut threads, so the tapped hole is a critical dimension in many applications. However, even if you choose a threaded screw that meets the requisite tolerance, there may be a mismatch in the thread pitch. This can prevent the screw from freely rotating.

China high quality Hot Sales Rotary Shafts for Packing Machine 01s03   near me supplier China high quality Hot Sales Rotary Shafts for Packing Machine 01s03   near me supplier

China Professional Machined Rocker Arm Shafts for Motorcycle Part with high quality

Product Description

Company Profile
In-sail/Xihu (West Lake) Dis.m is dedicated to manufacturing of precision components and the design, fabrication of engineering specialty fasteners and fastening solution development.
Manufacturing Capability
We have powerful manufacturing capability, our automatic lathes, CNC lathes, CNC machining centers, stamping machines and cold heading machines plus auxiliary equipments like milling machine, grinding machine, EDM and the cooperation of our partners, we are CZPT to support every different components regardless of the prototyping or series production.

Auto Lathe Turning
The single shaft cam-base automatic lathes are capable of massive production of brass, aluminum alloy, stainless steel components.
Production range: O. D. 0.5-15
CNC Milling
4-axis and 5-axis machining centers are capable of complex structural parts.
Production range: 800×600
Screw Heading & Rolling
The screw production lines finish the cold heading and thread rolling for small carbon steel or stainless steel screws.
Production range: M0.8-M6 or equivalent sized imperial screws
Stamping
Stamping machines perform the blanking, punching, blending, drawing. Currently we are working on simple stamping jobs.
Production range: 200T max.

Material Brass,Stainless Steel,Carbon steel,Aluminum alloy,POM,according to customer’s requirement
Finish Zn/Ni/Tin plating, copper-plating,hot-dip galvanizing, black oxide coating,red anodized,black anodized,painting,
 powdering,rust preventive oil, titanium alloy galvanized, silver plating, plastic, electroplating, anodizing etc.
Testing Equipment CMM,Projector,Pull Tester,Automatic Optic Inspector,Projecting apparatus
Salt Spray Test, Durometer, and Coating Analyzer,Tensile Machine
Management System ISO9001:2008
Certification SGS,RoHS,Material Certication,PPAP
Production Capability Auto-lathe turning:ODΦ0.5-20mm,Tol.±0.01mm
CNC lathe turning:ODΦ0.5-250mm,Tol.±0.005mm
CNC Milling:800x600mm(LxW),Tol.±0.05mm
Grinding:Tol.±0.002mm
Screw heading & rolling:Metric 0.8-M6,Unified Imperial#0-1/4”
Stamping:200T max
Lead Time 5-15 working days
Samples Welcome
Delivery term By DHL,UPS,TNT,FedEx,EMS,By Ocean,By Air
Warranty Replacement at all our cost for rejected products

What Are Screw Shaft Threads?

A screw shaft is a threaded part used to fasten other components. The threads on a screw shaft are often described by their Coefficient of Friction, which describes how much friction is present between the mating surfaces. This article discusses these characteristics as well as the Material and Helix angle. You’ll have a better understanding of your screw shaft’s threads after reading this article. Here are some examples. Once you understand these details, you’ll be able to select the best screw nut for your needs.
screwshaft

Coefficient of friction between the mating surfaces of a nut and a screw shaft

There are 2 types of friction coefficients. Dynamic friction and static friction. The latter refers to the amount of friction a nut has to resist an opposing motion. In addition to the material strength, a higher coefficient of friction can cause stick-slip. This can lead to intermittent running behavior and loud squeaking. Stick-slip may lead to a malfunctioning plain bearing. Rough shafts can be used to improve this condition.
The 2 types of friction coefficients are related to the applied force. When applying force, the applied force must equal the nut’s pitch diameter. When the screw shaft is tightened, the force may be removed. In the case of a loosening clamp, the applied force is smaller than the bolt’s pitch diameter. Therefore, the higher the property class of the bolt, the lower the coefficient of friction.
In most cases, the screwface coefficient of friction is lower than the nut face. This is because of zinc plating on the joint surface. Moreover, power screws are commonly used in the aerospace industry. Whether or not they are power screws, they are typically made of carbon steel, alloy steel, or stainless steel. They are often used in conjunction with bronze or plastic nuts, which are preferred in higher-duty applications. These screws often require no holding brakes and are extremely easy to use in many applications.
The coefficient of friction between the mating surfaces of t-screws is highly dependent on the material of the screw and the nut. For example, screws with internal lubricated plastic nuts use bearing-grade bronze nuts. These nuts are usually used on carbon steel screws, but can be used with stainless steel screws. In addition to this, they are easy to clean.

Helix angle

In most applications, the helix angle of a screw shaft is an important factor for torque calculation. There are 2 types of helix angle: right and left hand. The right hand screw is usually smaller than the left hand one. The left hand screw is larger than the right hand screw. However, there are some exceptions to the rule. A left hand screw may have a greater helix angle than a right hand screw.
A screw’s helix angle is the angle formed by the helix and the axial line. Although the helix angle is not usually changed, it can have a significant effect on the processing of the screw and the amount of material conveyed. These changes are more common in 2 stage and special mixing screws, and metering screws. These measurements are crucial for determining the helix angle. In most cases, the lead angle is the correct angle when the screw shaft has the right helix angle.
High helix screws have large leads, sometimes up to 6 times the screw diameter. These screws reduce the screw diameter, mass, and inertia, allowing for higher speed and precision. High helix screws are also low-rotation, so they minimize vibrations and audible noises. But the right helix angle is important in any application. You must carefully choose the right type of screw for the job at hand.
If you choose a screw gear that has a helix angle other than parallel, you should select a thrust bearing with a correspondingly large center distance. In the case of a screw gear, a 45-degree helix angle is most common. A helix angle greater than zero degrees is also acceptable. Mixing up helix angles is beneficial because it allows for a variety of center distances and unique applications.
screwshaft

Thread angle

The thread angle of a screw shaft is measured from the base of the head of the screw to the top of the screw’s thread. In America, the standard screw thread angle is 60 degrees. The standard thread angle was not widely adopted until the early twentieth century. A committee was established by the Franklin Institute in 1864 to study screw threads. The committee recommended the Sellers thread, which was modified into the United States Standard Thread. The standardized thread was adopted by the United States Navy in 1868 and was recommended for construction by the Master Car Builders’ Association in 1871.
Generally speaking, the major diameter of a screw’s threads is the outside diameter. The major diameter of a nut is not directly measured, but can be determined with go/no-go gauges. It is necessary to understand the major and minor diameters in relation to each other in order to determine a screw’s thread angle. Once this is known, the next step is to determine how much of a pitch is necessary to ensure a screw’s proper function.
Helix angle and thread angle are 2 different types of angles that affect screw efficiency. For a lead screw, the helix angle is the angle between the helix of the thread and the line perpendicular to the axis of rotation. A lead screw has a greater helix angle than a helical one, but has higher frictional losses. A high-quality lead screw requires a higher torque to rotate. Thread angle and lead angle are complementary angles, but each screw has its own specific advantages.
Screw pitch and TPI have little to do with tolerances, craftsmanship, quality, or cost, but rather the size of a screw’s thread relative to its diameter. Compared to a standard screw, the fine and coarse threads are easier to tighten. The coarser thread is deeper, which results in lower torques. If a screw fails because of torsional shear, it is likely to be a result of a small minor diameter.

Material

Screws have a variety of different sizes, shapes, and materials. They are typically machined on CNC machines and lathes. Each type is used for different purposes. The size and material of a screw shaft are influenced by how it will be used. The following sections give an overview of the main types of screw shafts. Each 1 is designed to perform a specific function. If you have questions about a specific type, contact your local machine shop.
Lead screws are cheaper than ball screws and are used in light-duty, intermittent applications. Lead screws, however, have poor efficiency and are not recommended for continuous power transmission. But, they are effective in vertical applications and are more compact. Lead screws are typically used as a kinematic pair with a ball screw. Some types of lead screws also have self-locking properties. Because they have a low coefficient of friction, they have a compact design and very few parts.
Screws are made of a variety of metals and alloys. Steel is an economical and durable material, but there are also alloy steel and stainless steel types. Bronze nuts are the most common and are often used in higher-duty applications. Plastic nuts provide low-friction, which helps reduce the drive torques. Stainless steel screws are also used in high-performance applications, and may be made of titanium. The materials used to create screw shafts vary, but they all have their specific functions.
Screws are used in a wide range of applications, from industrial and consumer products to transportation equipment. They are used in many different industries, and the materials they’re made of can determine their life. The life of a screw depends on the load that it bears, the design of its internal structure, lubrication, and machining processes. When choosing screw assemblies, look for a screw made from the highest quality steels possible. Usually, the materials are very clean, so they’re a great choice for a screw. However, the presence of imperfections may cause a normal fatigue failure.
screwshaft

Self-locking features

Screws are known to be self-locking by nature. The mechanism for this feature is based on several factors, such as the pitch angle of the threads, material pairing, lubrication, and heating. This feature is only possible if the shaft is subjected to conditions that are not likely to cause the threads to loosen on their own. The self-locking ability of a screw depends on several factors, including the pitch angle of the thread flank and the coefficient of sliding friction between the 2 materials.
One of the most common uses of screws is in a screw top container lid, corkscrew, threaded pipe joint, vise, C-clamp, and screw jack. Other applications of screw shafts include transferring power, but these are often intermittent and low-power operations. Screws are also used to move material in Archimedes’ screw, auger earth drill, screw conveyor, and micrometer.
A common self-locking feature for a screw is the presence of a lead screw. A screw with a low PV value is safe to operate, but a screw with high PV will need a lower rotation speed. Another example is a self-locking screw that does not require lubrication. The PV value is also dependent on the material of the screw’s construction, as well as its lubrication conditions. Finally, a screw’s end fixity – the way the screw is supported – affects the performance and efficiency of a screw.
Lead screws are less expensive and easier to manufacture. They are a good choice for light-weight and intermittent applications. These screws also have self-locking capabilities. They can be self-tightened and require less torque for driving than other types. The advantage of lead screws is their small size and minimal number of parts. They are highly efficient in vertical and intermittent applications. They are not as accurate as lead screws and often have backlash, which is caused by insufficient threads.

China Professional Machined Rocker Arm Shafts for Motorcycle Part   with high qualityChina Professional Machined Rocker Arm Shafts for Motorcycle Part   with high quality

China OEM CNC Precision Drawings to Customize Drive Shafts/Cardan Shafts for Valves/Pumps/Electric Cars/Vehicles/Equipment/Machinery/Motors with Good quality

Product Description

 

Our Advantages

Our advantange, Low MOQ as less as 1 piece, 100% inspection, Short Lead time.

Our service

We manufacture various shafts made according to drawing, including roud shaft, square shaft, hollow shaft, screw shaft, spline shaft, gear shaft, etc.

Material Alloy, stainless steel, Carbon steel, etc.
Mahines NC lathe, Milling macine, Ginder, CNC, Gear milling machine.
Third party inspection Available, SGS, CNAS, BV, etc.
UT standard ASTM A388, AS1065, GB/T6402, etc.
Packaging Seaworthy packing 
Drawing format PDF, DWG, DXF, STP, IGS, etc.
Application  Industry usage, Machine usage.
MOQ 1 piece
Drawing format PDF, DWG, DXF, STP, IGS, etc.
Quotation time 1 days.
Lead time Generaly 30-40 days for mass production.

 

 

Our Product

During the pass 10 years, we have supplied hundreds of customers with perfect precision machining jobs:

Workshop & machining process

We manufacture various shafts made according to drawing, including roud shaft, square shaft, hollow shaft, screw shaft, spline shaft, gear shaft, etc.

Our factory equipments & Quality Control


FAQ

Q: Are you treading company or manufacturer?
A: We are manufacturer.

Q: How about your MOQ?
A: We provide both prototype and mass production, Our MOQ is 1 piece.

Q:How long can I get a quote after RFQ?
A:we generally quote you within 24 hours. More detail information provided will be helpful to save your time.
1) detailed engineering drawing with tolerance and other requirement.
2) the quantity you demand. 

Q:How is your quality guarantee?
A:we do 100% inspection before delivery, we are looking for long term business relationship.

Q:Can I sign NDA with you?
A:Sure, we will keep your drawing and information confidential. 

Screw Shaft Types

If you’re looking for a screw shaft, but aren’t sure which type to buy, you’re in luck. In this article, we’ll talk about the different types, including Threaded shank, Round head, and Machined. Once you’ve read it, you’ll know which type to buy. Then, you can decide whether you want a ball screw nut or a threaded shank.

Machined screw shafts

Besides the standard stainless steel shaft, manufacturers also provide a variety of other materials, such as titanium, bronze, and brass. In addition to stainless steel, manufacturers also provide a variety of top-coating options, including zinc, brass, and chromium. Aluminum screws are not particularly durable and are easily affected by weather. Most screw shafts feature self-locking mechanisms. They are especially useful in C-clamps, vises, and screw-top container lids.
For applications where accuracy is vital, a ball screw shaft needs to be annealed. A heat treatment can be performed on the ball screw shaft to ensure that both ends are heated evenly. In this process, the shaft will be more durable, while maintaining its high-precision properties. These screw shafts are a key component in computer-controlled motion-control systems, wire bonding, and other industries that require high-precision and high-quality performance.
Depending on the material used, screw shafts can be made of stainless steel or titanium. High-precision CNC machines and lathes are typically used to manufacture screw shafts. Various shapes and sizes are available, each with a specific application. Whether you need a small or large screw, you can find 1 to fit your needs. And since each size requires a different material, your choice of material is important as well.
In general, the materials used for machining screw shafts are steel, stainless steel, titanium, brass, bronze, and aluminum. Metals that resist corrosion are also commonly used. Other materials for screw shafts are Teflon, nylon, and nylon. You can also find threaded screw shafts in materials such as porcelain, glass, and ceramic. If you want to use your screws in a unique material, consider purchasing a customized one.
screwshaft

Ball screw nuts

If you have a screw shaft, the last thing you want to worry about is the ball nut slipping off. To prevent this, you can place a temporary stop in the shaft’s grooves to ensure that the ball nut does not slide off. When you remove the stop, you can then install the ball screw nut. But, before you can install the ball screw nut, you have to make sure that you have a good grip on the shaft.
When selecting ball screw nuts, it’s important to consider how much preload you need to apply to avoid excessive backlash. Preloading eliminates this problem by making the ball nut compact. It also prevents backlash, which is lost motion caused by clearance between the ball and nut. Backlash disrupts repeatability and accuracy. This is where spacer preloading comes in. You can insert a spacer between the 2 ball nuts to transmit the force to the nut. However, you should keep in mind that this method reduces the load capacity of the ball screw.
The critical speed of a screw is the maximum rotating speed before it whips. This critical speed is influenced by several factors, including the diameter of the screw shaft, the number of support elements, and the material. By adjusting these factors, you can reduce the number of components used and the amount of time it takes to assemble the screw shaft. In addition, you can also reduce the number of components and avoid stacking tolerances. However, the critical speed of plastic nuts is limited due to sliding friction.
The ball screw nut has several characteristics that make it unique. Its most prominent feature is the presence of ball bearings. These balls help reduce friction between the screw nut and the shaft. Without ball bearings, the friction would be too high to function properly. Another important characteristic is the groove profile of the nut and ball. These 2 features ensure that the ball and the nut meet at 2 points. You’ll be amazed by the results of the work of these ball screw nuts.
screwshaft

Threaded shank

Wood screws are usually not fully threaded because the shank has an unthreaded portion at the top. This shoulder part forces the screw to compress 2 pieces of wood, which prevents the screw from overheating and compromising the materials strength. As the screw is threaded partially up, it is not as difficult to remove as a fully threaded screw. However, it is important to note that a wood screw will not hold as tightly as 1 with a fully threaded shank.
In addition to being universal, screw threads can be of different sizes. For example, a M8 screw has a thread pitch of 1.25 mm. To avoid confusion, screw thread pitches are commonly given with a multiplication sign. For example, M8x1 means that the screw is 8 mm in diameter but has a thread pitch of 1 mm per 360-degree rotation. Those who are not familiar with these dimensions may find it confusing.
The OD of the threaded portion of a bolt is generally smaller than the OD of the nut. If the shank is too deep for the nut to fit, the threads may bottom out. This is why it’s important to use a thread-cutting bit with a small thread diameter. You can use a micrometer or caliper to measure the thread diameter. This tool will also allow you to easily identify which screw size fits where and how well.
The metric system is the most widely used. Fasteners with DIN numbers are generally metric in size. This makes them very useful for industrial settings. You can find metric-sized screws anywhere, as long as you buy them from a reputable manufacturer. These fasteners also come with a dog point, which is used for safety wire. If the screw needs to be replaced, the shank can be drilled with a hole for a safety wire or for a dog-point.

Round head

A round head screw is the most common type used for machine screws. Other common types include truss head, flat head, and hexed head. Each has a different profile and are used for different purposes. A round head screw is typically wider than a flat or a hexed head, and has a slightly rounded surface. These screws are useful for projects involving sheet metal or sheet-metal parts. Round heads are usually slightly wider than a hex head screw, and they may also be used as a substitute for washers in certain applications. However, truss heads are not necessary for every project.
A wood screw has a smooth shank that protrudes above the surface of the material it is attaching. A metal screw has a threaded shaft that is fully threaded from head to point, and a fully threaded shaft provides more bite. Two common head styles are round head and pan head. If the task requires the screw to be flush or countersunk, the round head will be the best choice.
Another type is the Reed & Prince screw drive. These are similar to Phillips screws but have a 75-degree V shape. They are commonly used in marine hardware and are also known as BNAE NFL22-070. This type is also used for steel plate hangers. In addition to round head and pan head screws, there are a variety of other screw types. You can even get a head with a slotted head if you know where to look.
Screw diameters are specified according to the ISO 261 or ISO 262 standards. An M8 screw has a diameter of 8.25 mm. The M8 screw has a pitch of 1.25 mm, which is equivalent to 1 mm per 360 degrees. There are several other standard screw sizes and thread diameters available. You can find them all by consulting the relevant standards. But remember, the metric system is the most popular.
screwshaft

Self-locking mechanism

A self-locking mechanism for a screw shaft is a device that secures the screw to its supporting member in a failure position. The locking mechanism provides a positive connection between the screw shaft and the control surface during normal operation, and locks the screw to its supporting member when the screw fails. Previous attempts to solve this problem have typically used secondary nuts with free play on the screw, which were intentionally designed to jam when loaded. However, such a device can be unreliable, which is why the present invention offers a more robust and reliable locking mechanism.
The self-locking function of a screw depends on several factors, including its pitch angle and the coefficient of friction of the threads. The angle of friction must be less than the tangent of the material pairing to prevent untightening of the screw. Screws with self-locking mechanisms have an efficiency e lower than 50%, which is less than half. Self-locking screws also have the benefit of being less efficient than a standard screw.
Unlike a normal screw, a self-locking screw can be turned in either direction. The nut 22 rotates with the screw shaft, and the member 23 is translated in an axial direction. Regardless of the direction of the rotation of the screw, this axial translation will result in the opposite moment to that input moment. While screw self-locking mechanisms are typically less expensive, they are more reliable and durable.
Another important feature of self-locking screws is that they are not susceptible to independent loosening. The screw cannot rotate without a certain amount of torque. In addition, a self-locking screw shaft must have a small wedge with a smaller half-angle than the arctangent of the static friction. This means that the torque applied by the driver must be greater than the torque needed to overcome the friction.

China OEM CNC Precision Drawings to Customize Drive Shafts/Cardan Shafts for Valves/Pumps/Electric Cars/Vehicles/Equipment/Machinery/Motors   with Good qualityChina OEM CNC Precision Drawings to Customize Drive Shafts/Cardan Shafts for Valves/Pumps/Electric Cars/Vehicles/Equipment/Machinery/Motors   with Good quality

China Standard Professional Manufacturer Cylindrical Polished Hardened Ground Linear Shafts for CNC Router and 3D Printer near me factory

Product Description

Product Description

Linear shaft is chrome plated and induction hardened, precision ground, and polished to the tolerances required by the demanding linear motion industry.It is suitable for use with linear support blocks and closed type slide units in linear motion applications. The high-carbon steel shaft is chrome plated for corrosion resistance, case hardened for wear resistance, and precision ground for consistent ball bushing radial clearance. The shaft diameter and length are specified for accurate fit and this shaft is suitable for use in applications, such as measuring systems, printing equipment, and computer numerical control (CNC) tools.

Features

1.Good finish and straightness: The surface is treated by special grinded, and then mirror polished. The surface is smooth, without cracks.
2.Corrosion resistance: Surface chrome plated(10um-20um)
3. Durable resistance: Adapting C45 high quality steel, high frequency hardness degree HRC60 ~ 64
4.High Accuracy : G6;Diameter tolerance:-0.005mm-.0.27mm; Length tolerance:+/-0.5mm(1M-3M);+/-1mm(3M-6M)
5. High Fitness: Chamfer on both ends, easier to install linear bearings and won’t hurt fingers when installing it.

Model Number WCS SFC Series Solid shaft(Linear rod;Steel bar;Optical axis)
Diameter of Linear Shaft

Metric Diameter : 3mm,4mm,5mm,6mm,8mm,10mm,12mm,16mm, 20mm, 25mm, 30mm, 35mm,40mm, 50mm,60mm,80mm,100mm

Inch Diameter : 6.35mm,9.525mm,12.7mm,15.875,19.05,25.4mm,31.75mm,38.1mm

Quality

ISO9001:2008 standard
Material Steel 45#;GCR15;SUS440C
Hardness HRC:58-62
Hardened Layer Thickness 0.8-3.00mm
Precision G6
Roughness Within1.5μm

Roughness(Rmax)

Within 3.0μm(Rmax)
Straightness Not excess 1.5μm of 100mm (Rmax)
Thickness of Chrome Plated 10-20μm,15μm on average
Performance Long life and low noise
Appearance Smooth,Anti-corrosion,Hardened,Chrome plated
Service  Specisl requirement onmachining,such as threading,coaxial holes drilled and tapped,radial holes drilled and tapped,reduced shaft diameter etc;We could supply OEM to our customers.
Application 3d printer machine,Machine centers,Machine tools,Precision machining machines,Heavy cutting machines,Punching machines,Marble cutting machines,Automatic equipments,Grinding machines,High speed transfer equipments,Injection molding machines,Measuring equipments

 

Product Parameters

 

Detailed Photos

JLD Special Machining for Linear Shaft: 

1. For the Length 

We can offer linear shaft with diameterφ3mm-φ100mm. Maxium length up to 6000mm. 

When you are special requirements on length, we can meet your machining requirements with different length. 

When you request above 6000mm, we can anti-connect for you. 
 

2. For Special Processing

When you have special requirements on machining. Such as threading, coaxial holes drilled and tapped,
radial holes drilled and tapped, reduced shaft diameter etc, we can machine for you,
and these special machines are finished after heat treatment and hard chromic so that ensure the precision of product. 
Send us your detailed sketch or blue print for propmt quotation and action, you should be satisfied with our service. 

Company Profile

HangZhou City CZPT Bearing Co., Ltd. is a professional manufacturer of linear motion products with many years’ experience. We are specialized in the producing linear shaft, linear guides, ball screws,  linear bearings, linear CZPT blocks, ball screw end supports, linear rails, cam followers with good quality and competitive price. Our company is located in HangZhou city, ZHangZhoug province, close to HangZhou port and HangZhou city.

 

Our products are widely used in precise machines, fitness equipment, printing machines, packing machines, medical and food machines, textile machinery and other machines and supplementary equipment. Our products sell well in North America, West Europe, Australia, Southeast Asia, Middle East, South America and other regions.

After Sales Service

Our Quality: 

Quality is the life . We use only the best quality material to ensure the standard of our product range is of the highest caliber.All products we sold out are strictly selected and tested by our QC department.
Warranty: 
All products may have problem after used by a period of time. We provide 1 year warranty for all products. 
Payment: 
We accept payment via TT (Bank transfer), Paypal,Western Union, and Money Gram.
We accept bank transfer for large orders. For small order, you’d better pay via Paypal,Western union or Money Gram
Shipping: 
We offer as many shipping options as possible, including DHL, UPS, TNT, FEDEX and EMS, Airfreight and by Sea.

FAQ

1. Are you factory or trading company?

We are professional manufacturer with most competitive price and high quality, 15 year’s experience.

2.What’s your product range?
We are specialized in producing linear shafts, linear bearings, linear guides, linear rails, ball screws,cam follower and other linear motion units.

3.Do you offer OEM&ODM services?
Yes, OEM, ODM is welcomed

4.How Can I get some samples?
We are honored to offer samples. You are requested to pay the shipping cost and some samples cost.

5.What does your factory do about quality control?
We uphold the tenet of “Quality is the future, we have passed ISO9001 certification, and we have strict procedures to control quality.

6. How can I get a quotation?
You can send quotation below or email to us. you can contact dirrectly with us through TM or WhatsApp,Skype as you like.Call any time if you are urgent.

 

Screw Sizes and Their Uses

Screws have different sizes and features. This article will discuss screw sizes and their uses. There are 2 main types: right-handed and left-handed screw shafts. Each screw features a point that drills into the object. Flat tipped screws, on the other hand, need a pre-drilled hole. These screw sizes are determined by the major and minor diameters. To determine which size of screw you need, measure the diameter of the hole and the screw bolt’s thread depth.

The major diameter of a screw shaft

The major diameter of a screw shaft is the distance from the outer edge of the thread on 1 side to the tip of the other. The minor diameter is the inner smooth part of the screw shaft. The major diameter of a screw is typically between 2 and 16 inches. A screw with a pointy tip has a smaller major diameter than 1 without. In addition, a screw with a larger major diameter will have a wider head and drive.
The thread of a screw is usually characterized by its pitch and angle of engagement. The pitch is the angle formed by the helix of a thread, while the crest forms the surface of the thread corresponding to the major diameter of the screw. The pitch angle is the angle between the gear axis and the pitch surface. Screws without self-locking threads have multiple starts, or helical threads.
The pitch is a crucial component of a screw’s threading system. Pitch is the distance from a given thread point to the corresponding point of the next thread on the same shaft. The pitch line is 1 element of pitch diameter. The pitch line, or lead, is a crucial dimension for the thread of a screw, as it controls the amount of thread that will advance during a single turn.
screwshaft

The pitch diameter of a screw shaft

When choosing the appropriate screw, it is important to know its pitch diameter and pitch line. The pitch line designates the distance between adjacent thread sides. The pitch diameter is also known as the mean area of the screw shaft. Both of these dimensions are important when choosing the correct screw. A screw with a pitch of 1/8 will have a mechanical advantage of 6.3. For more information, consult an application engineer at Roton.
The pitch diameter of a screw shaft is measured as the distance between the crest and the root of the thread. Threads that are too long or too short will not fit together in an assembly. To measure pitch, use a measuring tool with a metric scale. If the pitch is too small, it will cause the screw to loosen or get stuck. Increasing the pitch will prevent this problem. As a result, screw diameter is critical.
The pitch diameter of a screw shaft is measured from the crest of 1 thread to the corresponding point on the next thread. Measurement is made from 1 thread to another, which is then measured using the pitch. Alternatively, the pitch diameter can be approximated by averaging the major and minor diameters. In most cases, the pitch diameter of a screw shaft is equal to the difference between the two.

The thread depth of a screw shaft

Often referred to as the major diameter, the thread depth is the outermost diameter of the screw. To measure the thread depth of a screw, use a steel rule, micrometer, or caliper. In general, the first number in the thread designation indicates the major diameter of the thread. If a section of the screw is worn, the thread depth will be smaller, and vice versa. Therefore, it is good practice to measure the section of the screw that receives the least amount of use.
In screw manufacturing, the thread depth is measured from the crest of the screw to the root. The pitch diameter is halfway between the major and minor diameters. The lead diameter represents the amount of linear distance traveled in 1 revolution. As the lead increases, the load capacity decreases. This measurement is primarily used in the construction of screws. However, it should not be used for precision machines. The thread depth of a screw shaft is essential for achieving accurate screw installation.
To measure the thread depth of a screw shaft, the manufacturer must first determine how much material the thread is exposed to. If the thread is exposed to side loads, it can cause the nut to wedge. Because the nut will be side loaded, its thread flanks will contact the nut. The less clearance between the nut and the screw, the lower the clearance between the nut and the screw. However, if the thread is centralized, there is no risk of the nut wedgeing.
screwshaft

The lead of a screw shaft

Pitch and lead are 2 measurements of a screw’s linear distance per turn. They’re often used interchangeably, but their definitions are not the same. The difference between them lies in the axial distance between adjacent threads. For single-start screws, the pitch is equal to the lead, while the lead of a multi-start screw is greater than the pitch. This difference is often referred to as backlash.
There are 2 ways to calculate the pitch and lead of a screw. For single-start screws, the lead and pitch are equal. Multiple-start screws, on the other hand, have multiple starts. The pitch of a multiple-start screw is the same as its lead, but with 2 or more threads running the length of the screw shaft. A square-thread screw is a better choice in applications requiring high load-bearing capacity and minimal friction losses.
The PV curve defines the safe operating limits of lead screw assemblies. It describes the inverse relationship between contact surface pressure and sliding velocity. As the load increases, the lead screw assembly must slow down in order to prevent irreversible damage from frictional heat. Furthermore, a lead screw assembly with a polymer nut must reduce rpm as the load increases. The more speed, the lower the load capacity. But, the PV factor must be below the maximum allowed value of the material used to make the screw shaft.

The thread angle of a screw shaft

The angle between the axes of a thread and the helix of a thread is called the thread angle. A unified thread has a 60-degree angle in all directions. Screws can have either a tapped hole or a captive screw. The screw pitch is measured in millimeters (mm) and is usually equal to the screw major diameter. In most cases, the thread angle will be equal to 60-degrees.
Screws with different angles have various degrees of thread. Originally, this was a problem because of the inconsistency in the threading. However, Sellers’s thread was easier to manufacture and was soon adopted as a standard throughout the United States. The United States government began to adopt this thread standard in the mid-1800s, and several influential corporations in the railroad industry endorsed it. The resulting standard is called the United States Standard thread, and it became part of the ASA’s Vol. 1 publication.
There are 2 types of screw threads: coarse and fine. The latter is easier to tighten and achieves tension at lower torques. On the other hand, the coarse thread is deeper than the fine one, making it easier to apply torque to the screw. The thread angle of a screw shaft will vary from bolt to bolt, but they will both fit in the same screw. This makes it easier to select the correct screw.
screwshaft

The tapped hole (or nut) into which the screw fits

A screw can be re-threaded without having to replace it altogether. The process is different than that of a standard bolt, because it requires threading and tapping. The size of a screw is typically specified by its major and minor diameters, which is the inside distance between threads. The thread pitch, which is the distance between each thread, is also specified. Thread pitch is often expressed in threads per inch.
Screws and bolts have different thread pitches. A coarse thread has fewer threads per inch and a longer distance between threads. It is therefore larger in diameter and longer than the material it is screwed into. A coarse thread is often designated with an “A” or “B” letter. The latter is generally used in smaller-scale metalworking applications. The class of threading is called a “threaded hole” and is designated by a letter.
A tapped hole is often a complication. There is a wide range of variations between the sizes of threaded holes and nut threads, so the tapped hole is a critical dimension in many applications. However, even if you choose a threaded screw that meets the requisite tolerance, there may be a mismatch in the thread pitch. This can prevent the screw from freely rotating.

China Standard Professional Manufacturer Cylindrical Polished Hardened Ground Linear Shafts for CNC Router and 3D Printer   near me factory China Standard Professional Manufacturer Cylindrical Polished Hardened Ground Linear Shafts for CNC Router and 3D Printer   near me factory

China wholesaler Heavy Duty Machine Customized OEM ODM Alloy Brass Iron Stainless Steel CNC Milling Machine Lathe Machinery Seal Kit Fork Lift Turned Spare Parts Shafts with high quality

Product Description

Heavy Duty Machine Turned Spare Parts Shafts Customized OEM ODM Alloy Brass Iron Stainless Steel CNC Milling Machine Lathe Machinery Seal Kit Fork Lift

Product Description

Regular nonferrous metals that we engaged in include copper, iron (Japanese standard SUM24L, SUM22; American standard 12L14, 12L15), aluminum (6060, 6063, LY12, etc.), stainless steel (SUS303, SUS316), stainless iron (SUS416, SUS430)

Regular products that we manufactured: 
1. spare parts for consumer electonics:
alloy housing, alloy stands, pin, inserts, terminals, shafts, specialty screws, stand-offs, valves, etc

2. auto spare parts/motorcycle parts/new energy vehicle parts
motorcycle clutch parts, wheel rim, etc

3. industrial machine spare parts
heavy industrial machine spare parts like foundations and sleeves.

STEEL PARTS COLLECTION FROM CUSTOMER ORDERS:

ALLOY PARTS COLLECTION FROM CUSTOMER ORDERS:

BRASS PARTS COLLECTION FROM CUSTOMER ORDERS:

Detailed Photos

 

Product Parameters

 

Sample profile 6g
Software/format PRO/E, Auto CAD, Solid works, IGS, UG, CAD/CAM/CAE
Tolerance (±5um) or as customer required
Test equipment Measurement instrument, projector, CMM, Altimeter, Micrometer, Thread Gages, Calipers, Pin guage etc.
Processing CNC turning, milling, drilling, auto lathe, tapping, bushing, surface treatment, anodized, casting ,injection,3D printing,etc.
Application Mechinery/Education/Artificial Intellegence/Construction/Industrial/Electrical Products/Medical Products/New Energy Vehicals/Aerospace/Defense

 

Certifications

  

Packaging & Shipping

Company Profile

HangZhou Ohm Industrial Co., Ltd was established in 2018, specializing in the manufacuring and exporting non-ferrous metal machinery parts. Including product designing, sampling, confirming, manufacturing and shipping, we can provide you 1 stop service for any metal parts for uses like robotics, education, construction, industrial automation, cusumer electronics, aerospace and defense, new energy vehicle, medical and detal, etc. All of our production is carried out in compliance with international quality-control standards and our products enjoy a good reputation both at home and abroad. Our factory covers an area of 5000 square meters, and owes 200pcs high-precision machine tools and archived annual output of more than 30 million US dollars in 2571.

Our Advantages

FAQ

 

Lead Screws and Clamp Style Collars

If you have a lead screw, you’re probably interested in learning about the Acme thread on this type of shaft. You might also be interested in finding out about the Clamp style collars and Ball screw nut. But before you buy a new screw, make sure you understand what the terminology means. Here are some examples of screw shafts:

Acme thread

The standard ACME thread on a screw shaft is made of a metal that is resistant to corrosion and wear. It is used in a variety of applications. An Acme thread is available in a variety of sizes and styles. General purpose Acme threads are not designed to handle external radial loads and are supported by a shaft bearing and linear guide. Their design is intended to minimize the risk of flank wedging, which can cause friction forces and wear. The Centralizing Acme thread standard caters to applications without radial support and allows the thread to come into contact before its flanks are exposed to radial loads.
The ACME thread was first developed in 1894 for machine tools. While the acme lead screw is still the most popular screw in the US, European machines use the Trapezoidal Thread (Metric Acme). The acme thread is a stronger and more resilient alternative to square threads. It is also easier to cut than square threads and can be cut by using a single-point threading die.
Similarly to the internal threads, the metric versions of Acme are similar to their American counterparts. The only difference is that the metric threads are generally wider and are used more frequently in industrial settings. However, the metric-based screw threads are more common than their American counterparts worldwide. In addition, the Acme thread on screw shafts is used most often on external gears. But there is still a small minority of screw shafts that are made with a metric thread.
ACME screws provide a variety of advantages to users, including self-lubrication and reduced wear and tear. They are also ideal for vertical applications, where a reduced frictional force is required. In addition, ACME screws are highly resistant to back-drive and minimize the risk of backlash. Furthermore, they can be easily checked with readily available thread gauges. So, if you’re looking for a quality ACME screw for your next industrial project, look no further than ACME.
screwshaft

Lead screw coatings

The properties of lead screw materials affect their efficiency. These materials have high anti-corrosion, thermal resistance, and self-lubrication properties, which eliminates the need for lubrication. These coating materials include polytetrafluoroethylene (PFE), polyether ether ketone (PEK), and Vespel. Other desirable properties include high tensile strength, corrosion resistance, and rigidity.
The most common materials for lead screws are carbon steel, stainless steel, and aluminum. Lead screw coatings can be PTFE-based to withstand harsh environments and remove oil and grease. In addition to preventing corrosion, lead screw coatings improve the life of polymer parts. Lead screw assembly manufacturers offer a variety of customization options for their lead screw, including custom-molded nuts, thread forms, and nut bodies.
Lead screws are typically measured in rpm, or revolutions per minute. The PV curve represents the inverse relationship between contact surface pressure and sliding velocity. This value is affected by the material used in the construction of the screw, lubrication conditions, and end fixity. The critical speed of lead screws is determined by their length and minor diameter. End fixity refers to the support for the screw and affects its rigidity and critical speed.
The primary purpose of lead screws is to enable smooth movement. To achieve this, lead screws are usually preloaded with axial load, enabling consistent contact between a screw’s filets and nuts. Lead screws are often used in linear motion control systems and feature a large area of sliding contact between male and female threads. Lead screws can be manually operated or mortised and are available in a variety of sizes and materials. The materials used for lead screws include stainless steel and bronze, which are often protected by a PTFE type coating.
These screws are made of various materials, including stainless steel, bronze, and various plastics. They are also made to meet specific requirements for environmental conditions. In addition to lead screws, they can be made of stainless steel, aluminum, and carbon steel. Surface coatings can improve the screw’s corrosion resistance, while making it more wear resistant in tough environments. A screw that is coated with PTFE will maintain its anti-corrosion properties even in tough environments.
screwshaft

Clamp style collars

The screw shaft clamp style collar is a basic machine component, which is attached to the shaft via multiple screws. These collars act as mechanical stops, load bearing faces, or load transfer points. Their simple design makes them easy to install. This article will discuss the pros and cons of this style of collar. Let’s look at what you need to know before choosing a screw shaft clamp style collar. Here are some things to keep in mind.
Clamp-style shaft collars are a versatile mounting option for shafts. They have a recessed screw that fully engages the thread for secure locking. Screw shaft clamp collars come in different styles and can be used in both drive and power transmission applications. Listed below are the main differences between these 2 styles of collars. They are compatible with all types of shafts and are able to handle axial loads of up to 5500 pounds.
Clamp-style shaft collars are designed to prevent the screw from accidentally damaging the shaft when tightened. They can be tightened with a set screw to counteract the initial clamping force and prevent the shaft from coming loose. However, when tightening the screw, you should use a torque wrench. Using a set screw to tighten a screw shaft collar can cause it to warp and reduce the surface area that contacts the shaft.
Another key advantage to Clamp-style shaft collars is that they are easy to install. Clamp-style collars are available in one-piece and two-piece designs. These collars lock around the shaft and are easy to remove and install. They are ideal for virtually any shaft and can be installed without removing any components. This type of collar is also recommended for those who work on machines with sensitive components. However, be aware that the higher the OD, the more difficult it is to install and remove the collar.
Screw shaft clamp style collars are usually one-piece. A two-piece collar is easier to install than a one-piece one. The two-piece collars provide a more effective clamping force, as they use the full seating torque. Two-piece collars have the added benefit of being easy to install because they require no tools to install. You can disassemble one-piece collars before installing a two-piece collar.
screwshaft

Ball screw nut

The proper installation of a ball screw nut requires that the nut be installed on the center of the screw shaft. The return tubes of the ball nut must be oriented upward so that the ball nut will not overtravel. The adjusting nut must be tightened against a spacer or spring washer, then the nut is placed on the screw shaft. The nut should be rotated several times in both directions to ensure that it is centered.
Ball screw nuts are typically manufactured with a wide range of preloads. Large preloads are used to increase the rigidity of a ball screw assembly and prevent backlash, the lost motion caused by a clearance between the ball and nut. Using a large amount of preload can lead to excessive heat generation. The most common preload for ball screw nuts is 1 to 3%. This is usually more than enough to prevent backlash, but a higher preload will increase torque requirements.
The diameter of a ball screw is measured from its center, called the ball circle diameter. This diameter represents the distance a ball will travel during 1 rotation of the screw shaft. A smaller diameter means that there are fewer balls to carry the load. Larger leads mean longer travels per revolution and higher speeds. However, this type of screw cannot carry a greater load capacity. Increasing the length of the ball nut is not practical, due to manufacturing constraints.
The most important component of a ball screw is a ball bearing. This prevents excessive friction between the ball and the nut, which is common in lead-screw and nut combinations. Some ball screws feature preloaded balls, which avoid “wiggle” between the nut and the ball. This is particularly desirable in applications with rapidly changing loads. When this is not possible, the ball screw will experience significant backlash.
A ball screw nut can be either single or multiple circuits. Single or multiple-circuit ball nuts can be configured with 1 or 2 independent closed paths. Multi-circuit ball nuts have 2 or more circuits, making them more suitable for heavier loads. Depending on the application, a ball screw nut can be used for small clearance assemblies and compact sizes. In some cases, end caps and deflectors may be used to feed the balls back to their original position.

China wholesaler Heavy Duty Machine Customized OEM ODM Alloy Brass Iron Stainless Steel CNC Milling Machine Lathe Machinery Seal Kit Fork Lift Turned Spare Parts Shafts   with high qualityChina wholesaler Heavy Duty Machine Customized OEM ODM Alloy Brass Iron Stainless Steel CNC Milling Machine Lathe Machinery Seal Kit Fork Lift Turned Spare Parts Shafts   with high quality

China best Rolling Worn Gear Shafts Twisting Left or Twisting Right with Good quality

Product Description

Worm Gear Shafts
1. Produce strictly in accordance with ANSI or DIN standard dimension
2. Material: 40Cr 
3. Bore: Finished bore
4. Surface treatment: Carburizing and Quenching
5. Module: 0.5, 0.8, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6

Product name Worm Gear Shafts
Materials Available Stainless Steel, Carbon Steel etc
BORE Finished bore, Pilot Bore, Special request
Processing Method Molding, Shaving, Hobbing, Drilling, Tapping, Reaming, Manual Chamfering etc
Pressure Angle 20 Degree
Size Customer Drawings & ISO standard
Package Wooden Case/Container and pallet, or made-to-order
Certificate ISO9001:2008
Lead Time Within 30 days after get your payment

 
 Other Types

Type Describtion Module Material Surface treatment Number of Starts
KWG Grinding 40Cr Worm Shafts 0.5~ 6 40Cr Termpering, Quenching 1 or 2
SWG Grinding S45C Worm Shafts 1~ 6 S45C Quenching 1, 2, or 3
SW S45C Worm Shafts 0.5~ 6 S45C 1 or 2
SUW Stainless Steel Worm Shafts 0.5~ 3 SUS303 1 or 2

Specifications

Part Number Shape Number of Starts Shaft Bore Dia. PH7 Twisting Direction Advance Angle N O R S
Type Module Straight Bore+Tap
SW0.5-R1
SW0.5-R2
0.5 W2 1 5

R
(Right)

 

2°36′ 11 12 18 3
W2 2 5 5°13′
SW0.8-R1
SW0.8-R2
0.8 W2 1 6 3°17′ 14 15.6 30 5
W2 2 6 6°34′
SW1-R1
SW1-R2
1 W2 1 6 3°35′ 16 18 32 5
W2 2 6 7°11′
SW1.25-R1
SW1.25-R2
1.25 W2 1 8 3°25′ 21 23.5 37 5
W2 2 8 6°50′
SW1.5-R1 1.5 W1, W1T,W1K 1 8, 10 3°26′ 25 28 40 5
SW1.5-R2 W1, W1T,W1K 2 8, 10 6°54′
SW2-R1 2 W1, W1K 1 12, 14 R
(Right)
3°42′ 31 35 46 7
SW2-R2 W1, W1K 2 12, 14 7°25′
SW2-L1 W1, W1K 1 12, 14 L(Left) 3°42′ 31 35 46 7
SW2-L2 W1, W1K 2 12, 14 7°25′
SW2.5-R1 2.5 W1, W1K 1 15, 16 R
(Right)
3°52′ 37 42 63 9
SW2.5-R2 2 15, 16 7°46′
SW2.5-L1 W1, W1K 1 15, 16 L(Left) 3°52′ 37 42 63 9
SW2.5-L2 2 15, 16 7°46′
SW3-R2 3
 
W1, W1K 1 16,18,19,20 R
(Right)
3°55′ 44 50 70 10
SW3-R2 2 16,18,19,20 7°50′
SW3-L1 W1, W1K 1 16,18,19,20 L(Left) 3°55′ 44 50 70 10
SW3-L2 2 16,18,19,20 7°50′
SW4-R1
SW4-R2
4 W1 1 22 R
(Right)
3°42′ 62 70 95
2 7°25′
SW4-L1 4 W1 1 22 L(Left) 3°42′ 62 70 95
SW4-L2 2 7°25′
SW5-R1 5 W3 1 25 R
(Right)
4°06′ 70 80 125
SW5-R2 2 8°13′
SW6-R1 6 W3 1 30 R
(Right)
4°18′ 80 92 150
SW6-R2 2 8°38′

[ M ] Material: 1045 Carbon Steel [ S ] Surface Treatment: Black Oxide
[ H ] Tooth Surface Hardness: 194HB or less[ A ] Accessories: Set Screw M4
Our company:
Hefa group was born in HangZhou in 1998. It is a transmission component manufacturer committed to pursuing precision and speed. CZPT group adheres to the German precision planetary transmission design and manufacturing technology, and has more than 20 years of experience in the field of gear manufacturing. It is equipped with processing equipment such as LAISENHAUER gear grinding machine of Switzerland, CNC gear shaper of CZPT Heavy Industry of Japan, CNC helical gear broaching machine of NACHI, hard tooth surface hobbing machine of Hamai and Qinchuan gear grinding machine. At the same time, it is also equipped with a series of precision gear testing equipment such as TTI gear tester of Japan, universal gear measuring instrument of HangZhou quantity group and HEXAGON three coordinates, It has strong manufacturing ability and detection control ability, and can quickly provide professional solutions for customers in different fields.

Payment:  T/T
Shipping : DHL, EMS, Air mail,TNT,UPS and FedEx.

If you are interested in our products, please tell us which materials, type, width, length u want. 
 

Screw Shaft Types and Uses

Various uses for the screw shaft are numerous. Its major diameter is the most significant characteristic, while other aspects include material and function are important. Let us explore these topics in more detail. There are many different types of screw shafts, which include bronze, brass, titanium, and stainless steel. Read on to learn about the most common types. Listed below are some of the most common uses for a screw shaft. These include: C-clamps, screw jacks, vises, and more.
screwshaft

Major diameter of a screw shaft

A screw’s major diameter is measured in fractions of an inch. This measurement is commonly found on the screw label. A screw with a major diameter less than 1/4″ is labeled #0 to #14; those with a larger diameter are labeled fractions of an inch in a corresponding decimal scale. The length of a screw, also known as the shaft, is another measure used for the screw.
The major diameter of a screw shaft is the greater of its 2 outer diameters. When determining the major diameter of a screw, use a caliper, micrometer, or steel rule to make an accurate measurement. Generally, the first number in the thread designation refers to the major diameter. Therefore, if a screw has a thread of 1/2-10 Acme, the major diameter of the thread is.500 inches. The major diameter of the screw shaft will be smaller or larger than the original diameter, so it’s a good idea to measure the section of the screw that’s least used.
Another important measurement is the pitch. This measures the distance between 1 thread’s tip and the next thread’s corresponding point. Pitch is an important measurement because it refers to the distance a screw will advance in 1 turn. While lead and pitch are 2 separate concepts, they are often used interchangeably. As such, it’s important to know how to use them properly. This will make it easier to understand how to select the correct screw.
There are 3 different types of threads. The UTS and ISO metric threads are similar, but their common values for Dmaj and Pmaj are different. A screw’s major diameter is the largest diameter, while the minor diameter is the lowest. A nut’s major diameter, or the minor diameter, is also called the nut’s inside diameter. A bolt’s major diameter and minor diameter are measured with go/no-go gauges or by using an optical comparator.
The British Association and American Society of Mechanical Engineers standardized screw threads in the 1840s. A standard named “British Standard Whitworth” became a common standard for screw threads in the United States through the 1860s. In 1864, William Sellers proposed a new standard that simplified the Whitworth thread and had a 55 degree angle at the tip. Both standards were widely accepted. The major diameter of a screw shaft can vary from 1 manufacturer to another, so it’s important to know what size screw you’re looking for.
In addition to the thread angle, a screw’s major diameter determines the features it has and how it should be used. A screw’s point, or “thread”, is usually spiky and used to drill into an object. A flat tipped screw, on the other hand, is flat and requires a pre-drilled hole for installation. Finally, the diameter of a screw bolt is determined by the major and minor diameters.
screwshaft

Material of a screw shaft

A screw shaft is a piece of machine equipment used to move raw materials. The screw shaft typically comprises a raw material w. For a particular screw to function correctly, the raw material must be sized properly. In general, screw shafts should have an axial-direction length L equal to the moving amount k per 1/2 rotation of the screw. The screw shaft must also have a proper contact angle ph1 in order to prevent raw material from penetrating the screw shaft.
The material used for the shaft depends on its application. A screw with a ball bearing will work better with a steel shaft than 1 made of aluminum. Aluminum screw shafts are the most commonly used for this application. Other materials include titanium. Some manufacturers also prefer stainless steel. However, if you want a screw with a more modern appearance, a titanium shaft is the way to go. In addition to that, screws with a chromium finish have better wear resistance.
The material of a screw shaft is important for a variety of applications. It needs to have high precision threads and ridges to perform its function. Manufacturers often use high-precision CNC machines and lathes to create screw shafts. Different screw shafts can have varying sizes and shapes, and each 1 will have different applications. Listed below are the different materials used for screw shafts. If you’re looking for a high-quality screw shaft, you should shop around.
A lead screw has an inverse relationship between contact surface pressure and sliding velocity. For heavier axial loads, a reduced rotation speed is needed. This curve will vary depending on the material used for the screw shaft and its lubrication conditions. Another important factor is end fixity. The material of a screw shaft can be either fixed or free, so make sure to consider this factor when choosing the material of your screw. The latter can also influence the critical speed and rigidity of the screw.
A screw shaft’s major diameter is the distance between the outer edge of the thread and the inner smooth part. Screw shafts are typically between 2 and 16 millimeters in diameter. They feature a cylindrical shape, a pointy tip, and a wider head and drive than the former. There are 2 basic types of screw heads: threaded and non-threaded. These have different properties and purposes.
Lead screws are a cost-effective alternative to ball screws, and are used for low power and light to medium-duty applications. They offer some advantages, but are not recommended for continuous power transmission. But lead screws are often quieter and smaller, which make them useful for many applications. Besides, they are often used in a kinematic pair with a nut object. They are also used to position objects.
screwshaft

Function of a screw shaft

When choosing a screw for a linear motion system, there are many factors that should be considered, such as the position of the actuator and the screw and nut selection. Other considerations include the overall length of travel, the fastest move profile, the duty cycle, and the repeatability of the system. As a result, screw technology plays a critical role in the overall performance of a system. Here are the key factors to consider when choosing a screw.
Screws are designed with an external threading that digs out material from a surface or object. Not all screw shafts have complete threading, however. These are known as partially threaded screws. Fully threaded screws feature complete external threading on the shaft and a pointed tip. In addition to their use as fasteners, they can be used to secure and tighten many different types of objects and appliances.
Another factor to consider is axial force. The higher the force, the bigger the screw needs to be. Moreover, screws are similar to columns that are subject to both tension and compression loads. During the compression load, bowing or deflection is not desirable, so the integrity of the screw is important. So, consider the design considerations of your screw shaft and choose accordingly. You can also increase the torque by using different shaft sizes.
Shaft collars are also an important consideration. These are used to secure and position components on the shaft. They also act as stroke limiters and to retain sprocket hubs, bearings, and shaft protectors. They are available in several different styles. In addition to single and double split shaft collars, they can be threaded or set screw. To ensure that a screw collar will fit tightly to the shaft, the cap must not be overtightened.
Screws can be cylindrical or conical and vary in length and diameter. They feature a thread that mates with a complementary helix in the material being screwed into. A self-tapping screw will create a complementary helix during driving, creating a complementary helix that allows the screw to work with the material. A screw head is also an essential part of a screw, providing gripping power and compression to the screw.
A screw’s pitch and lead are also important parameters to consider. The pitch of the screw is the distance between the crests of the threads, which increases mechanical advantage. If the pitch is too small, vibrations will occur. If the pitch is too small, the screw may cause excessive wear and tear on the machine and void its intended purpose. The screw will be useless if it can’t be adjusted. And if it can’t fit a shaft with the required diameter, then it isn’t a good choice.
Despite being the most common type, there are various types of screws that differ in their functions. For example, a machine screw has a round head, while a truss head has a lower-profile dome. An oval-its point screw is a good choice for situations where the screw needs to be adjusted frequently. Another type is a soft nylon tip, which looks like a Half-dog point. It is used to grip textured or curved surfaces.

China best Rolling Worn Gear Shafts Twisting Left or Twisting Right   with Good qualityChina best Rolling Worn Gear Shafts Twisting Left or Twisting Right   with Good quality

China OEM Jtph90 Hollow Shaft 3 Way Bevel Gearbox 1: 1 Ratio Small Gearboxes Hollow Shafts with Free Design Custom

Product Description

JTPH90 hollow shaft 3 way bevel gearbox 1:1 ratio small gearboxes hollow shafts features:
1. Maximum allowable torque 43.29N.m, Maximum allowable power 6kw, Maximum allowable speed 156567X3, registered Capital 500000CNY) is a leading manufacturer and supplier of Screw Jacks (Mechanical Actuators), Bevel Gearboxes, Lifting Systems, Electric Linear Actuators, Gearmotors and Speed Reducers, Others Linear Motion and Power Transmission Products in China. We are located in Chang An, Xihu (West Lake) Dis. guan, Guang dong in China. We are an audited professional manufacturer and supplier by SGS (Serial NO.: QIP-ASI192186) and BV (Serial NO.: MIC-ASR257162) organizations. We have a strict quality system, with senior engineers, experienced skilled workers and practiced sales teams, and consistently provide the customers with the best engineered solution for precision linear actuation, power transmission and mechanical jacking systems. CZPT Industries guarantees quality, reliability, performance and value for today’s demanding industrial applications.

Company Advantages
* One of the biggest orders with 1750 units screw lift jacks.
* Standard products with 2D Drawings(DXF, DWG, PDF) and 3D CAD Model(STEP).
* 100% quality assured with double quality inspections. Original Inspection Reports, Operation Manual, and Book Catalogue are put into the packages. 
* 100% safety transportation with strong standard export plywood cases materials (free fumigation). 
* International standard materials for all standard products. 
* Custom design available, OEM service available, Free engineering advice and Customer label available.

Products List
* Manual Screw Jacks
* Electric Screw Jacks
* Screw Jacks Series: 

Cubic Screw Jack JTC Series, Machine Screw Jack JTW Series, Trapezoidal Screw Jack JT Series, Worm Screw Jack JTM Series, Stainless Steel Screw Jack JSS Series, Through Hole Screw Jack JTH Series, Ball Screw Jack JTB Series, Cubic Ball Screw Jack JTD Series, Bevel Gear Screw Jack JTS Series, and Electric Cylinder JTE Series.
* Bevel Gearboxes Series: 
Cubic Bevel Gearbox JTP Series, Hollow Shaft Gearbox JTPH Series, Input Flange Gearbox JTPF Series, Input Flange and Hollow shaft Gearbox JTPG Series, Stainless Steel Gearbox JTP Series, Aluminum Gearbox JTA Series, and Bevel Gearboxes JT Series.
* Screw Jack Lifting Systems and Accessories: 
2jacks lifting system, 3jacks lifting system, 4jacks lifting system, 6jacks lifting system, 8jacks lifting system……14jacks lifting system. Lifting systems accessories cover ac, dc motors, geared motors, servo motors, stepper motors, handwheels, couplings, universal joints, telescopic universal joints, connecting shafts, cardan shafts, limit switches, proximity switches, safety nut, travel nut, rod ends, stop nuts, pillow block bearings, flange blocks, motor flange nema or iec, encoder, potentiometer, frequency converter, position indicators, trunnion plate, and trunnion mounting brackets. 
* Electric Linear Actuators Series:
Electro Mechanical Actuators LA Series, Electro Mechanical Actuators LAP Series. 
* Gear Reducers Series: 
Helical Gear Reducers R Series, Helical Bevel Gear Reducers K Series, Parallel Shaft Helical Gear Reducers F Series, Helical Worm Gear Reducers S Series, Helical Gear Motor GMH/GMV Series, and Worm Gear Reducers NMRV Series.   

Customers Distribution Countries
* American Countries: United States, Mexico, Canada, Chile, Argentina, Xihu (West Lake) Dis.via, Brazil, Colombia, Guatemala, Honduras, Panama, Peru.
* European Countries: Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Poland, Romania, Netherlands, Belgium, Greece, Czech Republic, Portugal, Sweden, Hungary, Austria, Switzerland, Bulgaria, Denmark, Finland, Slovakia, Norway, Ireland, Georgia, Slovenia.
* Asian Countries: Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand, India, Israel, Cambodia, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Pakistan, Iran, Turkey, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Georgia, Armenia.
* Oceanian Countries: Australia, New Zealand.
* African Countries: Egypt, Ethiopia, Nigeria, South Africa, Zambia, Mozambique.

Screw Shaft Features Explained

When choosing the screw shaft for your application, you should consider the features of the screws: threads, lead, pitch, helix angle, and more. You may be wondering what these features mean and how they affect the screw’s performance. This article explains the differences between these factors. The following are the features that affect the performance of screws and their properties. You can use these to make an informed decision and purchase the right screw. You can learn more about these features by reading the following articles.

Threads

The major diameter of a screw thread is the larger of the 2 extreme diameters. The major diameter of a screw is also known as the outside diameter. This dimension can’t be directly measured, but can be determined by measuring the distance between adjacent sides of the thread. In addition, the mean area of a screw thread is known as the pitch. The diameter of the thread and pitch line are directly proportional to the overall size of the screw.
The threads are classified by the diameter and pitch. The major diameter of a screw shaft has the largest number of threads; the smaller diameter is called the minor diameter. The thread angle, also known as the helix angle, is measured perpendicular to the axis of the screw. The major diameter is the largest part of the screw; the minor diameter is the lower end of the screw. The thread angle is the half distance between the major and minor diameters. The minor diameter is the outer surface of the screw, while the top surface corresponds to the major diameter.
The pitch is measured at the crest of a thread. In other words, a 16-pitch thread has a diameter of 1 sixteenth of the screw shaft’s diameter. The actual diameter is 0.03125 inches. Moreover, a large number of manufacturers use this measurement to determine the thread pitch. The pitch diameter is a critical factor in successful mating of male and female threads. So, when determining the pitch diameter, you need to check the thread pitch plate of a screw.
screwshaft

Lead

In screw shaft applications, a solid, corrosion-resistant material is an important requirement. Lead screws are a robust choice, which ensure shaft direction accuracy. This material is widely used in lathes and measuring instruments. They have black oxide coatings and are suited for environments where rusting is not acceptable. These screws are also relatively inexpensive. Here are some advantages of lead screws. They are highly durable, cost-effective, and offer high reliability.
A lead screw system may have multiple starts, or threads that run parallel to each other. The lead is the distance the nut travels along the shaft during a single revolution. The smaller the lead, the tighter the thread. The lead can also be expressed as the pitch, which is the distance between adjacent thread crests or troughs. A lead screw has a smaller pitch than a nut, and the smaller the lead, the greater its linear speed.
When choosing lead screws, the critical speed is the maximum number of revolutions per minute. This is determined by the minor diameter of the shaft and its length. The critical speed should never be exceeded or the lead will become distorted or cracked. The recommended operational speed is around 80 percent of the evaluated critical speed. Moreover, the lead screw must be properly aligned to avoid excessive vibrations. In addition, the screw pitch must be within the design tolerance of the shaft.

Pitch

The pitch of a screw shaft can be viewed as the distance between the crest of a thread and the surface where the threads meet. In mathematics, the pitch is equivalent to the length of 1 wavelength. The pitch of a screw shaft also relates to the diameter of the threads. In the following, the pitch of a screw is explained. It is important to note that the pitch of a screw is not a metric measurement. In the following, we will define the 2 terms and discuss how they relate to 1 another.
A screw’s pitch is not the same in all countries. The United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States have standardized screw threads according to the UN system. Therefore, there is a need to specify the pitch of a screw shaft when a screw is being manufactured. The standardization of pitch and diameter has also reduced the cost of screw manufacturing. Nevertheless, screw threads are still expensive. The United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States have introduced a system for the calculation of screw pitch.
The pitch of a lead screw is the same as that of a lead screw. The diameter is 0.25 inches and the circumference is 0.79 inches. When calculating the mechanical advantage of a screw, divide the diameter by its pitch. The larger the pitch, the more threads the screw has, increasing its critical speed and stiffness. The pitch of a screw shaft is also proportional to the number of starts in the shaft.

Helix angle

The helix angle of a screw shaft is the angle formed between the circumference of the cylinder and its helix. Both of these angles must be equal to 90 degrees. The larger the lead angle, the smaller the helix angle. Some reference materials refer to angle B as the helix angle. However, the actual angle is derived from calculating the screw geometry. Read on for more information. Listed below are some of the differences between helix angles and lead angles.
High helix screws have a long lead. This length reduces the number of effective turns of the screw. Because of this, fine pitch screws are usually used for small movements. A typical example is a 16-mm x 5-inch screw. Another example of a fine pitch screw is a 12x2mm screw. It is used for small moves. This type of screw has a lower lead angle than a high-helix screw.
A screw’s helix angle refers to the relative angle of the flight of the helix to the plane of the screw axis. While screw helix angles are not often altered from the standard square pitch, they can have an effect on processing. Changing the helix angle is more common in two-stage screws, special mixing screws, and metering screws. When a screw is designed for this function, it should be able to handle the materials it is made of.
screwshaft

Size

The diameter of a screw is its diameter, measured from the head to the shaft. Screw diameters are standardized by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. The diameters of screws range from 3/50 inches to 16 inches, and more recently, fractions of an inch have been added. However, shaft diameters may vary depending on the job, so it is important to know the right size for the job. The size chart below shows the common sizes for screws.
Screws are generally referred to by their gauge, which is the major diameter. Screws with a major diameter less than a quarter of an inch are usually labeled as #0 to #14 and larger screws are labeled as sizes in fractions of an inch. There are also decimal equivalents of each screw size. These measurements will help you choose the correct size for your project. The screws with the smaller diameters were not tested.
In the previous section, we described the different shaft sizes and their specifications. These screw sizes are usually indicated by fractions of an inch, followed by a number of threads per inch. For example, a ten-inch screw has a shaft size of 2” with a thread pitch of 1/4″, and it has a diameter of 2 inches. This screw is welded to a two-inch Sch. 40 pipe. Alternatively, it can be welded to a 9-inch O.A.L. pipe.
screwshaft

Shape

Screws come in a wide variety of sizes and shapes, from the size of a quarter to the diameter of a U.S. quarter. Screws’ main function is to hold objects together and to translate torque into linear force. The shape of a screw shaft, if it is round, is the primary characteristic used to define its use. The following chart shows how the screw shaft differs from a quarter:
The shape of a screw shaft is determined by 2 features: its major diameter, or distance from the outer edge of the thread on 1 side to the inner smooth surface of the shaft. These are generally 2 to 16 millimeters in diameter. Screw shafts can have either a fully threaded shank or a half-threaded shank, with the latter providing better stability. Regardless of whether the screw shaft is round or domed, it is important to understand the different characteristics of a screw before attempting to install it into a project.
The screw shaft’s diameter is also important to its application. The ball circle diameter refers to the distance between the center of 2 opposite balls in contact with the grooves. The root diameter, on the other hand, refers to the distance between the bottommost grooves of the screw shaft. These are the 2 main measurements that define the screw’s overall size. Pitch and nominal diameter are important measurements for a screw’s performance in a particular application.

Lubrication

In most cases, lubrication of a screw shaft is accomplished with grease. Grease is made up of mineral or synthetic oil, thickening agent, and additives. The thickening agent can be a variety of different substances, including lithium, bentonite, aluminum, and barium complexes. A common classification for lubricating grease is NLGI Grade. While this may not be necessary when specifying the type of grease to use for a particular application, it is a useful qualitative measure.
When selecting a lubricant for a screw shaft, the operating temperature and the speed of the shaft determine the type of oil to use. Too much oil can result in heat buildup, while too little can lead to excessive wear and friction. The proper lubrication of a screw shaft directly affects the temperature rise of a ball screw, and the life of the assembly. To ensure the proper lubrication, follow the guidelines below.
Ideally, a low lubrication level is appropriate for medium-sized feed stuff factories. High lubrication level is appropriate for larger feed stuff factories. However, in low-speed applications, the lubrication level should be sufficiently high to ensure that the screws run freely. This is the only way to reduce friction and ensure the longest life possible. Lubrication of screw shafts is an important consideration for any screw.

China OEM Jtph90 Hollow Shaft 3 Way Bevel Gearbox 1: 1 Ratio Small Gearboxes Hollow Shafts   with Free Design CustomChina OEM Jtph90 Hollow Shaft 3 Way Bevel Gearbox 1: 1 Ratio Small Gearboxes Hollow Shafts   with Free Design Custom

China factory High Quality OEM Stainless Steel Pin Shafts in Flat Head with Hole Cylindrical Pin with Free Design Custom

Product Description

High Quality OEM Stainless Steel Pin Shafts in Flat Head with Hole Cylindrical Pin 
 

STYLE Pin Shafts
STHangZhouRD /
SIZE M4-M12
CLASS(Carbon steel) /
Coating(Carbon steel) /
MATERIAL Stainless steel(SS304/SS316)
PACKING bulk/ boxes in cartons, bulk in polybags/ buckets, etc.
PALLET solid wood pallet, plywood pallet, ton box/bag, etc.

Product description
OEM Stainless Steel Pin Shafts in Flat Head with Hole Cylindrical Pin 

More Details

Free Samples for standard fastener from HangZhou City Qunbang Hardware
 We Promise:
1.High quality
2. Competitive price
3. The shortest delivery
4. The fastest response
5. The best service

FAQ
Q:Are you a factory or trading company?
A: We are factories, mainly producing fasteners, such as nuts, bolts, screws and rods, and meanwhile, we also manage other hardware products.
 
Q: Where is your factory located? How can I visit there?
A: Our factory is located in HangZhou City, ZHangZhoug Province with a good location and convenient transportation, which is next to ZheJiang Port, HangZhou Port and Zhapu Port.
 
Q: How does your factory do regarding quality control?
A: “Quality is priority” we supervise each production link and we always attach great importance to quality controlling from the beginning to the end.

Awaiting for your kind inquiry! Thanks & best regards!
 
For more information:  http://qbfastener   &  http://qbfastener

 

Screw Sizes and Their Uses

Screws have different sizes and features. This article will discuss screw sizes and their uses. There are 2 main types: right-handed and left-handed screw shafts. Each screw features a point that drills into the object. Flat tipped screws, on the other hand, need a pre-drilled hole. These screw sizes are determined by the major and minor diameters. To determine which size of screw you need, measure the diameter of the hole and the screw bolt’s thread depth.

The major diameter of a screw shaft

The major diameter of a screw shaft is the distance from the outer edge of the thread on 1 side to the tip of the other. The minor diameter is the inner smooth part of the screw shaft. The major diameter of a screw is typically between 2 and 16 inches. A screw with a pointy tip has a smaller major diameter than 1 without. In addition, a screw with a larger major diameter will have a wider head and drive.
The thread of a screw is usually characterized by its pitch and angle of engagement. The pitch is the angle formed by the helix of a thread, while the crest forms the surface of the thread corresponding to the major diameter of the screw. The pitch angle is the angle between the gear axis and the pitch surface. Screws without self-locking threads have multiple starts, or helical threads.
The pitch is a crucial component of a screw’s threading system. Pitch is the distance from a given thread point to the corresponding point of the next thread on the same shaft. The pitch line is 1 element of pitch diameter. The pitch line, or lead, is a crucial dimension for the thread of a screw, as it controls the amount of thread that will advance during a single turn.
screwshaft

The pitch diameter of a screw shaft

When choosing the appropriate screw, it is important to know its pitch diameter and pitch line. The pitch line designates the distance between adjacent thread sides. The pitch diameter is also known as the mean area of the screw shaft. Both of these dimensions are important when choosing the correct screw. A screw with a pitch of 1/8 will have a mechanical advantage of 6.3. For more information, consult an application engineer at Roton.
The pitch diameter of a screw shaft is measured as the distance between the crest and the root of the thread. Threads that are too long or too short will not fit together in an assembly. To measure pitch, use a measuring tool with a metric scale. If the pitch is too small, it will cause the screw to loosen or get stuck. Increasing the pitch will prevent this problem. As a result, screw diameter is critical.
The pitch diameter of a screw shaft is measured from the crest of 1 thread to the corresponding point on the next thread. Measurement is made from 1 thread to another, which is then measured using the pitch. Alternatively, the pitch diameter can be approximated by averaging the major and minor diameters. In most cases, the pitch diameter of a screw shaft is equal to the difference between the two.

The thread depth of a screw shaft

Often referred to as the major diameter, the thread depth is the outermost diameter of the screw. To measure the thread depth of a screw, use a steel rule, micrometer, or caliper. In general, the first number in the thread designation indicates the major diameter of the thread. If a section of the screw is worn, the thread depth will be smaller, and vice versa. Therefore, it is good practice to measure the section of the screw that receives the least amount of use.
In screw manufacturing, the thread depth is measured from the crest of the screw to the root. The pitch diameter is halfway between the major and minor diameters. The lead diameter represents the amount of linear distance traveled in 1 revolution. As the lead increases, the load capacity decreases. This measurement is primarily used in the construction of screws. However, it should not be used for precision machines. The thread depth of a screw shaft is essential for achieving accurate screw installation.
To measure the thread depth of a screw shaft, the manufacturer must first determine how much material the thread is exposed to. If the thread is exposed to side loads, it can cause the nut to wedge. Because the nut will be side loaded, its thread flanks will contact the nut. The less clearance between the nut and the screw, the lower the clearance between the nut and the screw. However, if the thread is centralized, there is no risk of the nut wedgeing.
screwshaft

The lead of a screw shaft

Pitch and lead are 2 measurements of a screw’s linear distance per turn. They’re often used interchangeably, but their definitions are not the same. The difference between them lies in the axial distance between adjacent threads. For single-start screws, the pitch is equal to the lead, while the lead of a multi-start screw is greater than the pitch. This difference is often referred to as backlash.
There are 2 ways to calculate the pitch and lead of a screw. For single-start screws, the lead and pitch are equal. Multiple-start screws, on the other hand, have multiple starts. The pitch of a multiple-start screw is the same as its lead, but with 2 or more threads running the length of the screw shaft. A square-thread screw is a better choice in applications requiring high load-bearing capacity and minimal friction losses.
The PV curve defines the safe operating limits of lead screw assemblies. It describes the inverse relationship between contact surface pressure and sliding velocity. As the load increases, the lead screw assembly must slow down in order to prevent irreversible damage from frictional heat. Furthermore, a lead screw assembly with a polymer nut must reduce rpm as the load increases. The more speed, the lower the load capacity. But, the PV factor must be below the maximum allowed value of the material used to make the screw shaft.

The thread angle of a screw shaft

The angle between the axes of a thread and the helix of a thread is called the thread angle. A unified thread has a 60-degree angle in all directions. Screws can have either a tapped hole or a captive screw. The screw pitch is measured in millimeters (mm) and is usually equal to the screw major diameter. In most cases, the thread angle will be equal to 60-degrees.
Screws with different angles have various degrees of thread. Originally, this was a problem because of the inconsistency in the threading. However, Sellers’s thread was easier to manufacture and was soon adopted as a standard throughout the United States. The United States government began to adopt this thread standard in the mid-1800s, and several influential corporations in the railroad industry endorsed it. The resulting standard is called the United States Standard thread, and it became part of the ASA’s Vol. 1 publication.
There are 2 types of screw threads: coarse and fine. The latter is easier to tighten and achieves tension at lower torques. On the other hand, the coarse thread is deeper than the fine one, making it easier to apply torque to the screw. The thread angle of a screw shaft will vary from bolt to bolt, but they will both fit in the same screw. This makes it easier to select the correct screw.
screwshaft

The tapped hole (or nut) into which the screw fits

A screw can be re-threaded without having to replace it altogether. The process is different than that of a standard bolt, because it requires threading and tapping. The size of a screw is typically specified by its major and minor diameters, which is the inside distance between threads. The thread pitch, which is the distance between each thread, is also specified. Thread pitch is often expressed in threads per inch.
Screws and bolts have different thread pitches. A coarse thread has fewer threads per inch and a longer distance between threads. It is therefore larger in diameter and longer than the material it is screwed into. A coarse thread is often designated with an “A” or “B” letter. The latter is generally used in smaller-scale metalworking applications. The class of threading is called a “threaded hole” and is designated by a letter.
A tapped hole is often a complication. There is a wide range of variations between the sizes of threaded holes and nut threads, so the tapped hole is a critical dimension in many applications. However, even if you choose a threaded screw that meets the requisite tolerance, there may be a mismatch in the thread pitch. This can prevent the screw from freely rotating.

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China OEM 20 Years of Factory Strength to Manufacture Stainless Steel Durable Shafts near me supplier

Product Description

Products Description

Business Type
 

Factory & Manufacturer

Certificate
 

ISO9001:2008 and  TS16949

Service

CNC milling & turning , sheet metal fabrication, grinding, deburring, tapping, drilling, cutting, knurling,
laser marking, wire EDM, CAM programming and outsource service

 

 

Material

Stainless Steel: 303, 304, 304L, 316, 316L, etc…
Carbon Steel: 1018, 1045, 1144, 12L14, 1215…
Aluminum: 5052, 6061-T6, 6061-T4, 6082-T6, 6063-T6…
Brass and Copper: C3602, C3604, H62, C34000
Plastic: POM, PEEK, ABS, PA66, PP, PMMA etc…
Titanium and more…

Finish
 

sandblasting, anodizing, blackening, plating, polishing, coating, knurling and more

 

Equipment
 

CNC milling machine, CNC turning machine, auto lathe, grinding machine, tapping machine, drilling machine,
laser marking machine, WEDM machine, CMM machine and more.

Drawing Format

STEP, STP, GIS, CAD, PDF ,DWG ,DXF etc or samples.

Main Products

Stamping part,cnc machine part,spring,shaft,screw and etc.

Inspect Tool

micrometer, thread gauges, calipers, pin gauge, projector, CMM, altimeter and more.

Quality Control

100% inspection

Tolerance

+/-0.01mm ~ +/-0.001mm or as per client’s needs

Surface Roughness

Ra 0.1~3.2 or as per client’s needs

Additional Service

assembly, logo engraving, surface finish, special package etc.

20 years of factory strength to manufacture stainless steel durable shafts

Production Process

Company Profile

Our company was founded in October, 2000, specializing in the production of cnc milling auto lathe,
stamping parts, springs, shafts, screws, and other metal parts. Our main products modes are
designing and proofing based on customers’ drawings or samples.

Product packaging

Certificate

Our Advantages

1.Provide OEM/ODM service and assembling service,since 2000

2.Social responsibility audit passed

3.One-stop purchasing service:Stamping parts,CNC milling parts,CNC turning parts,auto lathe parts,Springs,Shafts,fastener etc.

4.With professional engineers team can help you for projects research and development(R&D). Meanwhile we can suggest
the most suitable material and manufacturing progresses for your products to save the cost and ensure the quality and usage.

5.Product certification:RoHS,HE report available

6.Management certification:ISO/9001:2008 and TS16949 Passed
 

FAQ

1.Q: Are you a manufacture or trading company?

A: We are a China Enterprises which has 16year-manufacturer in hardware products.

2.Q: Do you provide ODM/OEM service?
A: OEM / ODM is welcome, We got a professional and creative R&D team, and customized colors are optional. From the concept to finished goods, we do all ( design, prototype reviewing, tooling and production ) in the factory.

3.Q: Where is your factory located? How can I visit it?
A: Our factory is located in HangZhou, ZheJiang , HangZhou is the Closest city from HangZhou and HangZhou, hongkong. 1 hour from HangZhou and HangZhou by car. 1.5 hours flight from Hong Kong ( 1 hour by car+0.5 hour by boat ).

4.Q: Is it possible to know how are my products going on without visiting your company?
A: We will offer a detailed production schedule and send weekly reports with digital pictures and videos which show the machining progress.

5.Q: How can I get the sample? What’s the lead time?
A: Normally will be send in 7days. If need to open new Model, need another 10-15days more.

6.Q: What’s the lead time for mass production?
A: 20-25days after down payment confirmed, can be negotiable.

7.Q: If you make poor quality goods, will you refund our fund?
A: As a matter of fact, we wont take a chance to do poor quality products. Meanwhile, we manufacture goods quality products until your satisfaction.

8.Q: How long is your delivery time?
  A: Generally it is 5-10 days if the goods are in stock, or it is 15-30days if the goods are not in stock, it is according to quantity.

9.Q: Do you provide samples? is it free or extra?
  A: Yes, we can provide samples, but need few samples charge, we need custom to do.

10.Q: What is your terms of payment?
   A: Payment=1000 USD, 30% deposite, balance before delivery, 70% balance pay before delivery.

11.Q: How to order?
   (1) You send us drawing or sample;
   (2) We carry through project assessment;
   (3) We give you a design;
   (4) You think the design is ok;
   (5) We make the sample and send it to you;
   (6) You think the sample is good then place an order and pay us 30% deposite;
   (7) We start to make the product;
   (8) When the goods is done, we deliver it to HangZhou Xihu (West Lake) Dis.;
   (9) You pay us the balance after you see the B/L Copy;
   (10) The whole order is done, thank you!!!

How to contact us?

 

  Send your inquiry Details in the Below, Click “Send” Now……

 

 

Types of Screw Shafts

Screw shafts come in various types and sizes. These types include fully threaded, Lead, and Acme screws. Let’s explore these types in more detail. What type of screw shaft do you need? Which 1 is the best choice for your project? Here are some tips to choose the right screw:

Machined screw shaft

The screw shaft is a basic piece of machinery, but it can be further customized depending on the needs of the customer. Its features include high-precision threads and ridges. Machined screw shafts are generally manufactured using high-precision CNC machines or lathes. The types of screw shafts available vary in shape, size, and material. Different materials are suitable for different applications. This article will provide you with some examples of different types of screw shafts.
Ball screws are used for a variety of applications, including mounting machines, liquid crystal devices, measuring devices, and food and medical equipment. Various shapes are available, including miniature ball screws and nut brackets. They are also available without keyway. These components form a high-accuracy feed mechanism. Machined screw shafts are also available with various types of threaded ends for ease of assembly. The screw shaft is an integral part of linear motion systems.
When you need a machined screw shaft, you need to know the size of the threads. For smaller machine screws, you will need a mating part. For smaller screw sizes, the numbers will be denominated as industry Numeric Sizes. These denominations are not metric, but rather in mm, and they may not have a threads-per-inch designation. Similarly, larger machine screws will usually have threads that have a higher pitch than those with a lower pitch.
Another important feature of machine screws is that they have a thread on the entire shaft, unlike their normal counterparts. These machine screws have finer threads and are intended to be screwed into existing tapped holes using a nut. This means that these screws are generally stronger than other fasteners. They are usually used to hold together electronic components, industrial equipment, and engines. In addition to this, machine screws are usually made of a variety of materials.
screwshaft

Acme screw

An Acme screw is the most common type of threaded shaft available. It is available in a variety of materials including stainless steel and carbon steel. In many applications, it is used for large plates in crushing processes. ACME screws are self-locking and are ideal for applications requiring high clamping force and low friction. They also feature a variety of standard thread forms, including knurling and rolled worms.
Acme screws are available in a wide range of sizes, from 1/8″ to 6″. The diameter is measured from the outside of the screw to the bottom of the thread. The pitch is equal to the lead in a single start screw. The lead is equal to the pitch plus the number of starts. A screw of either type has a standard pitch and a lead. Acme screws are manufactured to be accurate and durable. They are also widely available in a wide range of materials and can be customized to fit your needs.
Another type of Acme screw is the ball screw. These have no back drive and are widely used in many applications. Aside from being lightweight, they are also able to move at faster speeds. A ball screw is similar to an Acme screw, but has a different shape. A ball screw is usually longer than an Acme screw. The ball screw is used for applications that require high linear speeds. An Acme screw is a common choice for many industries.
There are many factors that affect the speed and resolution of linear motion systems. For example, the nut position and the distance the screw travels can all affect the resolution. The total length of travel, the speed, and the duty cycle are all important. The lead size will affect the maximum linear speed and force output. If the screw is long, the greater the lead size, the higher the resolution. If the lead length is short, this may not be the most efficient option.
screwshaft

Lead screw

A lead screw is a threaded mechanical device. A lead screw consists of a cylindrical shaft, which includes a shallow thread portion and a tightly wound spring wire. This spring wire forms smooth, hard-spaced thread convolutions and provides wear-resistant engagement with the nut member. The wire’s leading and trailing ends are anchored to the shaft by means appropriate to the shaft’s composition. The screw is preferably made of stainless steel.
When selecting a lead screw, 1 should first determine its critical speed. The critical speed is the maximum rotations per minute based on the natural frequency of the screw. Excessive backlash will damage the lead screw. The maximum number of revolutions per minute depends on the screw’s minor diameter, length, assembly alignment, and end fixity. Ideally, the critical speed is 80% of its evaluated critical speed. A critical speed is not exceeded because excessive backlash would damage the lead screw and may be detrimental to the screw’s performance.
The PV curve defines the safe operating limits of a lead screw. This relationship describes the inverse relationship between contact surface pressure and sliding velocity. As the PV value increases, a lower rotation speed is required for heavier axial loads. Moreover, PV is affected by material and lubrication conditions. Besides, end fixity, which refers to the way the lead screw is supported, also affects its critical speed. Fixed-fixed and free end fixity are both possible.
Lead screws are widely used in industries and everyday appliances. In fact, they are used in robotics, lifting equipment, and industrial machinery. High-precision lead screws are widely used in the fields of engraving, fluid handling, data storage, and rapid prototyping. Moreover, they are also used in 3D printing and rapid prototyping. Lastly, lead screws are used in a wide range of applications, from measuring to assembly.

Fully threaded screw

A fully threaded screw shaft can be found in many applications. Threading is an important feature of screw systems and components. Screws with threaded shafts are often used to fix pieces of machinery together. Having fully threaded screw shafts ensures that screws can be installed without removing the nut or shaft. There are 2 major types of screw threads: coarse and fine. When it comes to coarse threads, UTS is the most common type, followed by BSP.
In the 1840s, a British engineer named Joseph Whitworth created a design that was widely used for screw threads. This design later became the British Standard Whitworth. This standard was used for screw threads in the United States during the 1840s and 1860s. But as screw threads evolved and international standards were established, this system remained largely unaltered. A new design proposed in 1864 by William Sellers improved upon Whitworth’s screw threads and simplified the pitch and surface finish.
Another reason for using fully threaded screws is their ability to reduce heat. When screw shafts are partially threaded, the bone grows up to the screw shaft and causes the cavity to be too narrow to remove it. Consequently, the screw is not capable of backing out. Therefore, fully threaded screws are the preferred choice for inter-fragmentary compression in children’s fractures. However, surgeons should know the potential complication when removing metalwork.
The full thread depth of a fully threaded screw is the distance at which a male thread can freely thread into the shaft. This dimension is typically 1 millimeter shy of the total depth of the drilled hole. This provides space for tap lead and chips. The full-thread depth also makes fully threaded screws ideal for axially-loaded connections. It is also suitable for retrofitting applications. For example, fully threaded screws are commonly used to connect 2 elements.
screwshaft

Ball screw

The basic static load rating of a ball screw is determined by the product of the maximum axial static load and the safety factor “s0”. This factor is determined by past experience in similar applications and should be selected according to the design requirements of the application. The basic static load rating is a good guideline for selecting a ball screw. There are several advantages to using a ball screw for a particular application. The following are some of the most common factors to consider when selecting a ball screw.
The critical speed limit of a ball screw is dependent on several factors. First of all, the critical speed depends on the mass, length and diameter of the shaft. Second, the deflection of the shaft and the type of end bearings determine the critical speed. Finally, the unsupported length is determined by the distance between the ball nut and end screw, which is also the distance between bearings. Generally, a ball screw with a diameter greater than 1.2 mm has a critical speed limit of 200 rpm.
The first step in manufacturing a high-quality ball screw is the choice of the right steel. While the steel used for manufacturing a ball screw has many advantages, its inherent quality is often compromised by microscopic inclusions. These microscopic inclusions may eventually lead to crack propagation, surface fatigue, and other problems. Fortunately, the technology used in steel production has advanced, making it possible to reduce the inclusion size to a minimum. However, higher-quality steels can be expensive. The best material for a ball screw is vacuum-degassed pure alloy steel.
The lead of a ball screw shaft is also an important factor to consider. The lead is the linear distance between the ball and the screw shaft. The lead can increase the amount of space between the balls and the screws. In turn, the lead increases the speed of a screw. If the lead of a ball screw is increased, it may increase its accuracy. If not, the lead of a ball screw can be improved through preloading, lubrication, and better mounting accuracy.

China OEM 20 Years of Factory Strength to Manufacture Stainless Steel Durable Shafts   near me supplier China OEM 20 Years of Factory Strength to Manufacture Stainless Steel Durable Shafts   near me supplier