Product Description
Durable Hex Zirconia Ceramic Screw and Bolts
The main features of the zirconia ceramic screw and bolts
1.High density: over 6 g/cm3, which makes it the densest body of the ceramic products
2.High hardness: over 9 on Mohs scale, CZPT being 10, with a satin-smooth surface finish
3.High toughness: over 1200 MPa, approx. 4 times in comparison with 95% alumina
4. Excellent wear resistance, it’s much better than aluminum oxide ceramics with a longer life cycle
5. Low thermal conductivity: less than 3 W/m.k at ambient temperature, so it’s an ideal thermal material
6. Good chemical and corrosion resistance, it’s equivalent to above 99% alumina
The specification of the ceramic screw and bolts
| Material option | Zirconia (ZrO2), Alumina(Al2O3) |
| Forming methods | Dry pressed, Ceramic injection molding, Hot pressed, ISO pressed |
| Specification | OD can be from 1 to 50mm, length can be from 10mm to 800mm |
| Precision processing | CNC machining, Precision grinding, Polishing, Lapping, |
| Tolerance | The tolerance of OD and ID can be 0.001mm, the tolerance of length can be 0.001mm |
| Key parameters | Roughness to be 0.02mm, Parallelism to be 0.001mm |
| Surface quality | Free of cracks, foreign contamination, mirror surface better than Ra0.1 |
The description of zirconia ceramic parts
Zirconia ceramic parts are made of zirconium oxide ceramics which is a kind of strongest technical ceramic material with exceptional strength, high toughness, and superb reliability. These outstanding characteristics result in excellent resistance to wear and corrosion.
We have been offering a selection of partially stabilized zirconia, including Y-TZP( yttria-stabilized), MSZ ( magnesia stabilized ), CSZ- (ceria stabilized). Each stabilized zirconia provides unique and specific properties that meet the demands of extreme applications found in many industries.
With our production capability through CNC, precision grinding machines, we are CZPT to provide many different levels of precision zirconia ceramic parts to meet customers’ high precision assembly needs.
The gallery of zirconia ceramic parts
Datasheet of Technical ceramics
| Property | Units | Material |
||||
| 99.5% alumina |
99% alumina |
95% alumina |
ZrO2 (Y-TZP) |
ZrO2 |
||
| Density | g/cm3 | ≥3.85 | ≥3.80 | ≥3.60 | ≥5.95 | ≥5.72 |
| Water absorption | % | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hardness | HV | 1700 | 1700 | 1500 | 1300 | 900 |
| Flexural strength | Mpa | ≥379 | ≥338 | ≥320 | ≥1200 | ≥1200 |
| Compressive strength | Mpa | ≥2240 | ≥2240 | ≥2000 | ≥1990 | 1750 |
| Fracture toughness | Mpa m1/2 | 4-5 | 4-5 | 3-4 | 6.5-8 | 11 |
| Max. service temperature |
ºC | 1675 | 1600 | 1450 | 1000 | |
| CTE | 1×10 -6 /ºC | 6.5~8.0 | 6.2~8.0 | 5.0~8.0 | 8.0~9.5 | 10.2 |
| Thermal shock | T(ºC) | ≥250 | ≥200 | ≥220 | ≥300 | 350 |
| Thermal conductivity(25ºC) | W/m.k | 30 | 29 | 24 | 3 | 3 |
| Volume resistivity | ohm.cm | |||||
| 25ºC | >1 x 10 14 | >1 x 10 14 | >1 x 10 14 | >1 x 10 11 | >1 x 10 11 | |
| 300ºC | 1 x 10 12 | 8 x 10 11 | 10 12 -10 13 | 1 x 10 10 | 1 x 10 10 | |
| 500ºC | 5 x 10 10 | 2 x 10 9 | 1 x 10 9 | 1 x 10 6 | 1 x 10 6 | |
| Insulation strength | KV/mm | 19 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 20 |
| Dielectric constant(1Mhz) | (E) | 9.7 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 29 | 28 |
Our capability and strength
We have in-housing comprehensive manufacturing types of equipment, including forming, sintering,
CNC machining, precision grinding, laser cutting, and so on, it helps us to control the quality very well.
Also, it greatly benefits cost control.
The state of the art manufacturing equipment
Rigorous Quality-control System
Remark:
We have the complete quality-control system per ISO9001, including IQC, IPQC, QA, and OQC process.
Typical Packaging Proposal and Transportation Methods
1. Packaging proposal
2. Regular Transporation Methods
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
Q1. Are you a factory or trading company?
A: We are a manufacturer of over 15 years of experience. You are welcome to visit our factory.
Q2: Do you send a sample to check?
A: Sure, the sample is free and freight collect.
Q3: When will you ship it?
A: If the products are in storage, we’ll ship within 48 hours
Q4: When can I get the price?
A: We regularly quote within 24 hours after we get your inquiry. If you are in urgent need of getting the price.
Please call us or tell us in your email so that we will proceed with your inquiry as a priority.
Q5: Is it available to provide customized products?
A: We always support custom-made demand as per different materials, dimensions, and designs.
| Application: | Refractory, Structure Ceramic, Industrial Ceramic, Engineering Ceramic |
|---|---|
| Material: | Zirconia Ceramic |
| Type: | Ceramic Parts |
| Product Name: | Zirconia Ceramic Screw Insulator |
| Shaping Methods: | Dry Pressed, ISO Pressed, Hot Pressed |
| Density: | Over 5.95g/cm3 |
| Samples: |
US$ 10/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
What Are Screw Shaft Threads?
A screw shaft is a threaded part used to fasten other components. The threads on a screw shaft are often described by their Coefficient of Friction, which describes how much friction is present between the mating surfaces. This article discusses these characteristics as well as the Material and Helix angle. You’ll have a better understanding of your screw shaft’s threads after reading this article. Here are some examples. Once you understand these details, you’ll be able to select the best screw nut for your needs.
Coefficient of friction between the mating surfaces of a nut and a screw shaft
There are two types of friction coefficients. Dynamic friction and static friction. The latter refers to the amount of friction a nut has to resist an opposing motion. In addition to the material strength, a higher coefficient of friction can cause stick-slip. This can lead to intermittent running behavior and loud squeaking. Stick-slip may lead to a malfunctioning plain bearing. Rough shafts can be used to improve this condition.
The two types of friction coefficients are related to the applied force. When applying force, the applied force must equal the nut’s pitch diameter. When the screw shaft is tightened, the force may be removed. In the case of a loosening clamp, the applied force is smaller than the bolt’s pitch diameter. Therefore, the higher the property class of the bolt, the lower the coefficient of friction.
In most cases, the screwface coefficient of friction is lower than the nut face. This is because of zinc plating on the joint surface. Moreover, power screws are commonly used in the aerospace industry. Whether or not they are power screws, they are typically made of carbon steel, alloy steel, or stainless steel. They are often used in conjunction with bronze or plastic nuts, which are preferred in higher-duty applications. These screws often require no holding brakes and are extremely easy to use in many applications.
The coefficient of friction between the mating surfaces of t-screws is highly dependent on the material of the screw and the nut. For example, screws with internal lubricated plastic nuts use bearing-grade bronze nuts. These nuts are usually used on carbon steel screws, but can be used with stainless steel screws. In addition to this, they are easy to clean.
Helix angle
In most applications, the helix angle of a screw shaft is an important factor for torque calculation. There are two types of helix angle: right and left hand. The right hand screw is usually smaller than the left hand one. The left hand screw is larger than the right hand screw. However, there are some exceptions to the rule. A left hand screw may have a greater helix angle than a right hand screw.
A screw’s helix angle is the angle formed by the helix and the axial line. Although the helix angle is not usually changed, it can have a significant effect on the processing of the screw and the amount of material conveyed. These changes are more common in two stage and special mixing screws, and metering screws. These measurements are crucial for determining the helix angle. In most cases, the lead angle is the correct angle when the screw shaft has the right helix angle.
High helix screws have large leads, sometimes up to six times the screw diameter. These screws reduce the screw diameter, mass, and inertia, allowing for higher speed and precision. High helix screws are also low-rotation, so they minimize vibrations and audible noises. But the right helix angle is important in any application. You must carefully choose the right type of screw for the job at hand.
If you choose a screw gear that has a helix angle other than parallel, you should select a thrust bearing with a correspondingly large center distance. In the case of a screw gear, a 45-degree helix angle is most common. A helix angle greater than zero degrees is also acceptable. Mixing up helix angles is beneficial because it allows for a variety of center distances and unique applications.
Thread angle
The thread angle of a screw shaft is measured from the base of the head of the screw to the top of the screw’s thread. In America, the standard screw thread angle is 60 degrees. The standard thread angle was not widely adopted until the early twentieth century. A committee was established by the Franklin Institute in 1864 to study screw threads. The committee recommended the Sellers thread, which was modified into the United States Standard Thread. The standardized thread was adopted by the United States Navy in 1868 and was recommended for construction by the Master Car Builders’ Association in 1871.
Generally speaking, the major diameter of a screw’s threads is the outside diameter. The major diameter of a nut is not directly measured, but can be determined with go/no-go gauges. It is necessary to understand the major and minor diameters in relation to each other in order to determine a screw’s thread angle. Once this is known, the next step is to determine how much of a pitch is necessary to ensure a screw’s proper function.
Helix angle and thread angle are two different types of angles that affect screw efficiency. For a lead screw, the helix angle is the angle between the helix of the thread and the line perpendicular to the axis of rotation. A lead screw has a greater helix angle than a helical one, but has higher frictional losses. A high-quality lead screw requires a higher torque to rotate. Thread angle and lead angle are complementary angles, but each screw has its own specific advantages.
Screw pitch and TPI have little to do with tolerances, craftsmanship, quality, or cost, but rather the size of a screw’s thread relative to its diameter. Compared to a standard screw, the fine and coarse threads are easier to tighten. The coarser thread is deeper, which results in lower torques. If a screw fails because of torsional shear, it is likely to be a result of a small minor diameter.
Material
Screws have a variety of different sizes, shapes, and materials. They are typically machined on CNC machines and lathes. Each type is used for different purposes. The size and material of a screw shaft are influenced by how it will be used. The following sections give an overview of the main types of screw shafts. Each one is designed to perform a specific function. If you have questions about a specific type, contact your local machine shop.
Lead screws are cheaper than ball screws and are used in light-duty, intermittent applications. Lead screws, however, have poor efficiency and are not recommended for continuous power transmission. But, they are effective in vertical applications and are more compact. Lead screws are typically used as a kinematic pair with a ball screw. Some types of lead screws also have self-locking properties. Because they have a low coefficient of friction, they have a compact design and very few parts.
Screws are made of a variety of metals and alloys. Steel is an economical and durable material, but there are also alloy steel and stainless steel types. Bronze nuts are the most common and are often used in higher-duty applications. Plastic nuts provide low-friction, which helps reduce the drive torques. Stainless steel screws are also used in high-performance applications, and may be made of titanium. The materials used to create screw shafts vary, but they all have their specific functions.
Screws are used in a wide range of applications, from industrial and consumer products to transportation equipment. They are used in many different industries, and the materials they’re made of can determine their life. The life of a screw depends on the load that it bears, the design of its internal structure, lubrication, and machining processes. When choosing screw assemblies, look for a screw made from the highest quality steels possible. Usually, the materials are very clean, so they’re a great choice for a screw. However, the presence of imperfections may cause a normal fatigue failure.
Self-locking features
Screws are known to be self-locking by nature. The mechanism for this feature is based on several factors, such as the pitch angle of the threads, material pairing, lubrication, and heating. This feature is only possible if the shaft is subjected to conditions that are not likely to cause the threads to loosen on their own. The self-locking ability of a screw depends on several factors, including the pitch angle of the thread flank and the coefficient of sliding friction between the two materials.
One of the most common uses of screws is in a screw top container lid, corkscrew, threaded pipe joint, vise, C-clamp, and screw jack. Other applications of screw shafts include transferring power, but these are often intermittent and low-power operations. Screws are also used to move material in Archimedes’ screw, auger earth drill, screw conveyor, and micrometer.
A common self-locking feature for a screw is the presence of a lead screw. A screw with a low PV value is safe to operate, but a screw with high PV will need a lower rotation speed. Another example is a self-locking screw that does not require lubrication. The PV value is also dependent on the material of the screw’s construction, as well as its lubrication conditions. Finally, a screw’s end fixity – the way the screw is supported – affects the performance and efficiency of a screw.
Lead screws are less expensive and easier to manufacture. They are a good choice for light-weight and intermittent applications. These screws also have self-locking capabilities. They can be self-tightened and require less torque for driving than other types. The advantage of lead screws is their small size and minimal number of parts. They are highly efficient in vertical and intermittent applications. They are not as accurate as lead screws and often have backlash, which is caused by insufficient threads.
editor by CX 2023-11-24
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shaft collar
Screws and Screw Shafts
A screw is a mechanical device that holds objects together. Screws are usually forged or machined. They are also used in screw jacks and press-fitted vises. Their self-locking properties make them a popular choice in many different industries. Here are some of the benefits of screws and how they work. Also read about their self-locking properties. The following information will help you choose the right screw for your application.
Machined screw shaft
A machined screw shaft can be made of various materials, depending on the application. Screw shafts can be made from stainless steel, brass, bronze, titanium, or iron. Most manufacturers use high-precision CNC machines or lathes to manufacture these products. These products come in many sizes and shapes, and they have varying applications. Different materials are used for different sizes and shapes. Here are some examples of what you can use these screws for:
Screws are widely used in many applications. One of the most common uses is in holding objects together. This type of fastener is used in screw jacks, vises, and screw presses. The thread pitch of a screw can vary. Generally, a smaller pitch results in greater mechanical advantage. Hence, a machined screw shaft should be sized appropriately. This ensures that your product will last for a long time.
A machined screw shaft should be compatible with various threading systems. In general, the ASME system is used for threaded parts. The threaded hole occupies most of the shaft. The thread of the bolt occupy either part of the shaft, or the entire one. There are also alternatives to bolts, including riveting, rolling pins, and pinned shafts. These alternatives are not widely used today, but they are useful for certain niche applications.
If you are using a ball screw, you can choose to anneal the screw shaft. To anneal the screw shaft, use a water-soaked rag as a heat barrier. You can choose from two different options, depending on your application. One option is to cover the screw shaft with a dust-proof enclosure. Alternatively, you can install a protective heat barrier over the screw shaft. You can also choose to cover the screw shaft with a dust-proof machine.
If you need a smaller size, you can choose a smaller screw. It may be smaller than a quarter of an inch, but it may still be compatible with another part. The smaller ones, however, will often have a corresponding mating part. These parts are typically denominated by their ANSI numerical size designation, which does not indicate threads-per-inch. There is an industry standard for screw sizes that is a little easier to understand.
Ball screw nut
When choosing a Ball screw nut for a screw shaft, it is important to consider the critical speed of the machine. This value excites the natural frequency of a screw and determines how fast it can be turned. In other words, it varies with the screw diameter and unsupported length. It also depends on the screw shaft’s diameter and end fixity. Depending on the application, the nut can be run at a maximum speed of about 80% of its theoretical critical speed.
The inner return of a ball nut is a cross-over deflector that forces the balls to climb over the crest of the screw. In one revolution of the screw, a ball will cross over the nut crest to return to the screw. Similarly, the outer circuit is a circular shape. Both flanges have one contact point on the ball shaft, and the nut is connected to the screw shaft by a screw.
The accuracy of ball screws depends on several factors, including the manufacturing precision of the ball grooves, the compactness of the assembly, and the set-up precision of the nut. Depending on the application, the lead accuracy of a ball screw nut may vary significantly. To improve lead accuracy, preloading, and lubrication are important. Ewellix ball screw assembly specialists can help you determine the best option for your application.
A ball screw nut should be preloaded prior to installation in order to achieve the expected service life. The smallest amount of preload required can reduce a ball screw’s calculated life by as much as 90 percent. Using a lubricant of a standard grade is recommended. Some lubricants contain additives. Using grease or oil in place of oil can prolong the life of the screw.
A ball screw nut is a type of threaded nut that is used in a number of different applications. It works similar to a ball bearing in that it contains hardened steel balls that move along a series of inclined races. When choosing a ball screw nut, engineers should consider the following factors: speed, life span, mounting, and lubrication. In addition, there are other considerations, such as the environment in which the screw is used.
Self-locking property of screw shaft
A self-locking screw is one that is capable of rotating without the use of a lock washer or bolt. This property is dependent on a number of factors, but one of them is the pitch angle of the thread. A screw with a small pitch angle is less likely to self-lock, while a large pitch angle is more likely to spontaneously rotate. The limiting angle of a self-locking thread can be calculated by calculating the torque Mkdw at which the screw is first released.
The pitch angle of the screw’s threads and its coefficient of friction determine the self-locking function of the screw. Other factors that affect its self-locking function include environmental conditions, high or low temperature, and vibration. Self-locking screws are often used in single-line applications and are limited by the size of their pitch. Therefore, the self-locking property of the screw shaft depends on the specific application.
The self-locking feature of a screw is an important factor. If a screw is not in a state of motion, it can be a dangerous or unusable machine. The self-locking property of a screw is critical in many applications, from corkscrews to threaded pipe joints. Screws are also used as power linkages, although their use is rarely necessary for high-power operations. In the archimedes’ screw, for example, the blades of the screw rotate around an axis. A screw conveyor uses a rotating helical chamber to move materials. A micrometer uses a precision-calibrated screw to measure length.
Self-locking screws are commonly used in lead screw technology. Their pitch and coefficient of friction are important factors in determining the self-locking property of screws. This property is advantageous in many applications because it eliminates the need for a costly brake. Its self-locking property means that the screw will be secure without requiring a special kind of force or torque. There are many other factors that contribute to the self-locking property of a screw, but this is the most common factor.
Screws with right-hand threads have threads that angle up to the right. The opposite is true for left-hand screws. While turning a screw counter-clockwise will loosen it, a right-handed person will use a right-handed thumb-up to turn it. Similarly, a left-handed person will use their thumb to turn a screw counter-clockwise. And vice versa.
Materials used to manufacture screw shaft
Many materials are commonly used to manufacture screw shafts. The most common are steel, stainless steel, brass, bronze, and titanium. These materials have advantages and disadvantages that make them good candidates for screw production. Some screw types are also made of copper to fight corrosion and ensure durability over time. Other materials include nylon, Teflon, and aluminum. Brass screws are lightweight and have aesthetic appeal. The choice of material for a screw shaft depends on the use it will be made for.
Shafts are typically produced using three steps. Screws are manufactured from large coils, wire, or round bar stock. After these are produced, the blanks are cut to the appropriate length and cold headed. This cold working process pressudes features into the screw head. More complicated screw shapes may require two heading processes to achieve the desired shape. The process is very precise and accurate, so it is an ideal choice for screw manufacturing.
The type of material used to manufacture a screw shaft is crucial for the function it will serve. The type of material chosen will depend on where the screw is being used. If the screw is for an indoor project, you can opt for a cheaper, low-tech screw. But if the screw is for an outdoor project, you’ll need to use a specific type of screw. This is because outdoor screws will be exposed to humidity and temperature changes. Some screws may even be coated with a protective coating to protect them from the elements.
Screws can also be self-threading and self-tapping. The self-threading or self-tapping screw creates a complementary helix within the material. Other screws are made with a thread which cuts into the material it fastens. Other types of screws create a helical groove on softer material to provide compression. The most common uses of a screw include holding two components together.
There are many types of bolts available. Some are more expensive than others, but they are generally more resistant to corrosion. They can also be made from stainless steel or aluminum. But they require high-strength materials. If you’re wondering what screws are, consider this article. There are tons of options available for screw shaft manufacturing. You’ll be surprised how versatile they can be! The choice is yours, and you can be confident that you’ll find the screw shaft that will best fit your application.
editor by czh 2023-03-04